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In the sphere of selling personal property within the United States, one document stands out for its ability to officially record and legitimize transactions: the Bill of Sale (BOS) form. This pivotal document serves as a valuable tool in the conveyance of ownership from one party to another. Not only does it act as a proof of purchase or sale but also it significantly mitigates potential disputes by clearly laying out the details of the transaction, such as the description of the item sold, the sale price, and the date of sale. Moreover, the BOS form operates as a crucial element for tax purposes, both for the seller and the buyer, by providing a documented record of the transaction value. The form’s versatility extends to various types of personal property, including vehicles, boats, and even smaller high-value items. The adaptability and legal recognition of the BOS form make it an indispensable part of personal property transactions across diverse jurisdictions within the country.

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Form

 

1957

Bill of Sale or Even-Trade Bill of Sale

 

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The seller must complete all applicable information and sign this form. The Bill of Sale or Even-Trade Bill of Sale must be notarized when showing proof of ownership on major component parts of a rebuilt vehicle or when specifically requested to be notarized by the Department of Revenue.

Purchaser(s) Names(s) (typed or printed)

 

 

 

Seller(s) Name(s) (typed or printed)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Address

 

 

 

 

Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

City

 

 

 

State

Zip Code

City

State

Zip Code

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Motor Vehicle

 

Year

Make

Title Number

 

Vehicle Identification Number

 

 

 

__ __ __ __

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sale Date (MM/DD/YYYY)

Sale Price

 

If an even-trade occurred, please complete the information in the Unit

 

 

__ __ / __ __ / __ __ __ __

 

 

 

or Vehicle Traded For Section.

 

 

Boat

Year

Make

Title Number

 

 

__ __ __ __

 

 

 

Trailer

Vessel Identification Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sale Date (MM/DD/YYYY)

Sale Price

 

 

__ __ / __ __ / __ __ __ __

 

 

 

Year

Make

Title Number

__ __ __ __

 

 

Vehicle Identification Number

 

 

 

Sale Date (MM/DD/YYYY)

Sale Price

__ __ / __ __ / __ __ __ __

 

Outboard

Motor

 

Year

Make

Title Number

 

Motor Identification Number

 

 

 

__ __ __ __

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Horsepower

Sale Date (MM/DD/YYYY)

 

Sale Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

__ __ / __ __ / __ __ __ __

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VehicleorUnit Tradedfor

 

Year

Make

 

 

Title Number

 

 

 

__ __ __ __

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vehicle Identification Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signature

 

Under penalties of perjury, I declare that the information I have provided and any attached supplement is true, complete, and correct.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signature of One Purchaser

 

Signature of One Seller

r Yes

r No

 

 

 

 

Unit or Vehicle Sold For Destruction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notary required for rebuilt vehicle or when specifically requested to be notarized by the Department of Revenue.

Note: License Office notary service - $2.00

Notary

Embosser or black ink rubber stamp seal

Subscribed and sworn before me, this

 

day of

year

 

 

State

County (or City of St. Louis)

 

 

Notary Public Signature

Notary Public Name (Typed or Printed)

 

 

My Commission Expires

 

__ __ / __ __ / __ __ __ __

 

 

 

 

 

 

Form 1957 (Revised 08-2019)

Mail to:

Motor Vehicle Bureau

Phone: (573) 526-3669

Visit http://dor.mo.gov/motorv/nos/

 

P.O. Box 100

E-Mail: mvbmail@dor.mo.gov

for additional information

 

Jefferson City, MO 65105

 

 

Document Attributes

Fact No. Fact Detail
1 The BOS (Bill of Sale) form is used to document the transfer of ownership of personal property from one party to another.
2 It can cover various types of personal property including vehicles, boats, equipment, and furniture.
3 Typically, it includes information about the seller, the buyer, the item being sold, and the sale price.
4 The form serves as a receipt for the transaction and can be important for tax and legal purposes.
5 Some states require a BOS form specifically for the sale of motor vehicles or boats and may have their own official forms.
6 In cases where a state-specific form is required, the governing law would be that of the state in which the sale occurs.
7 For motor vehicles, the BOS may need to include the vehicle identification number (VIN) and odometer reading.
8 A bill of sale may need to be notarized, depending on the state's requirements.
9 It does not prove ownership by itself but is evidence of the transaction.
10 Having a properly completed BOS form can resolve possible future disputes regarding the sale.

How to Fill Out BOS

After an agreement is reached for the sale of goods or property, completing the Bill of Sale (BOS) form officially transfers ownership from the seller to the buyer. It serves as a legal record, documenting the details of the transaction. This document is crucial for both parties, providing proof of purchase and sale which can be used for registration, tax purposes, or in dispute resolution. Filling out the BOS form accurately is essential to ensure the validity of the transaction. The steps listed below guide you through this process.

  1. Identify the seller and the buyer by their full legal names to ensure the document accurately reflects who is involved in the transaction.
  2. Describe the item or items being sold. Include any identifying details like make, model, year, color, condition, serial numbers, or any other specifics that clearly differentiate it from other similar items.
  3. Specify the sale date, clearly marking when the transaction is agreed upon and finalized by both parties.
  4. List the transaction details, including the sale price. It's important to be precise, as this will affect tax obligations for the buyer and possibly the seller.
  5. Indicate the form of payment. Detail whether the purchase is made in cash, via check, trade, or any installment arrangement. If there are specific terms related to the payment, such as due dates for installments, these should be clearly outlined.
  6. Confirm warranties or "as-is" condition. Specify whether the item is being sold with any guarantees about its condition, or if the buyer accepts it "as-is". This can significantly affect legal responsibilities post-sale.
  7. Include signatures from both the buyer and the seller. These are essential for the document's legal standing. In many jurisdictions, witness signatures or a notary public stamp may also be required to validate the form.
  8. Finalize by dating the document at the time of signing. This date may differ from the sale date if the agreement was reached before the document was completed.

Once the BOS form is fully completed and signed by all necessary parties, it becomes the pivotal document that certifies the transfer of ownership. The buyer needs to keep this form safe, as it will be required for registration of the item, proving ownership, and other legal purposes. Sellers should also keep a copy for their records, evidencing the relinquishment of the property. Completing this form accurately and comprehensively ensures the legitimacy of the transaction and protects the rights of both seller and buyer.

More About BOS

  1. What is a BOS Form?

    A BOS (Bill of Sale) form is a document that records the transfer of ownership from a seller to a buyer. It typically includes essential details such as the item description, the sale price, and both parties' signatures. This form acts as proof that a transaction and exchange of ownership occurred.

  2. When do I need to use a BOS form?

    You need to use a BOS form whenever there is a private sale or purchase of goods that requires proof of transfer of ownership. Common scenarios include selling or buying vehicles, boats, or personal property like furniture or electronics.

  3. What information should be included in a BOS form?

    • Full names and contact information of the buyer and seller
    • Description of the item being sold, including serial numbers or identification if applicable
    • Sale price and date of the transaction
    • Signatures of both the buyer and seller
    • Any additional terms or conditions agreed upon by both parties
  4. Is a BOS form legally required?

    In most cases, a BOS form isn't legally required to sell personal property, but it's highly recommended. However, for certain transactions like vehicle sales, many states require a completed BOS form for the buyer to register the vehicle in their name. Always check your local laws to see if a BOS form is required in your situation.

  5. Can I create a BOS form myself?

    Yes, you can create a BOS form yourself provided it includes all the necessary information outlined above. Ensure the form clearly states it's a Bill of Sale and includes both parties' agreement to the terms. Various templates are available online to help you draft one.

  6. What happens if I lose my BOS form?

    If you lose your BOS form, it’s important to request a duplicate from the other party as soon as possible. Keep a digital copy of the form if you can. Without this form, proving ownership or resolving any disputes regarding the transaction could be complicated.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Bill of Sale (BOS) form is a critical step in the transfer of ownership of property or goods. This document serves as legal evidence of the transaction and should be filled out with great care. However, individuals often make mistakes during this process. Some of these mistakes can lead to complications, delays, or even the invalidation of the sale. Here are five common errors:

  1. Not verifying the identity of the buyer or seller - Parties involved sometimes neglect the importance of confirming the identity of the other party. This oversight can lead to fraudulent transactions or disputes in the future.

  2. Incomplete details about the item being sold - It's crucial to provide a thorough description of the item or property being sold. This includes make, model, year, condition, and any other identifying details. Failure to include complete details can result in misunderstandings or legal challenges.

  3. Lack of signatures or witness endorsements - A common mistake is forgetting to have the document signed by all parties involved, including witnesses when required. Signatures are essential for the BOS to be legally binding.

  4. Forgetting to include the sale date and amount - The sale cannot be properly recorded without the date of the transaction and the agreed-upon sale amount. This omission might lead to tax-related complications or disputes over the terms of the sale.

  5. Not retaining a copy of the BOS - Once the sale is complete, individuals often forget to keep a copy of the BOS for their records. Retaining a copy is vital for legal protection and for resolving any potential disputes in the future.

Avoiding these mistakes when filling out a Bill of Sale form is crucial. By ensuring all details are accurately recorded and legal requirements are met, both parties can help safeguard their interests and facilitate a smooth transfer of ownership.

Documents used along the form

In the world of buying and selling items—be it cars, boats, or miscellaneous property—a Bill of Sale (BOS) form is a fundamental document that records the transaction in its simplest form. However, this document does not stand alone when it comes to the complete process of transferring ownership. Several other forms and documents often accompany a BOS to ensure that the transaction adheres to legal standards and provides a comprehensive record of the sale. Let's explore a few of these important documents.

  • Title Transfer Form: This is critical when selling vehicles or any other items that have a title of ownership. It formally transfers the title from the seller to the buyer, officially recording the new owner. Without this, the sale might not be recognized by state or local authorities.
  • Odometer Disclosure Statement: For vehicle sales, this document is indispensable. It records the mileage of the vehicle at the time of sale, providing an official account that can protect both buyer and seller from future disputes or accusations of fraud.
  • Warranty Document: If the item being sold comes with a warranty, this document details the terms of that warranty. It outlines what is covered, for how long, and what the buyer must do to maintain the warranty. It’s a key piece of information that can influence the buyer's decision.
  • Release of Liability Form: Particularly relevant in vehicle sales, this form is vital for protecting the seller from legal liabilities for anything that happens with the vehicle (or other items) after the sale. It helps to ensure that all responsibilities are transferred along with ownership.

Together with a Bill of Sale, these documents create a protective legal framework for both parties in a transaction. They work to ensure clarity, responsibility, and legality in the transfer of ownership. While a BOS records the agreement to sell and purchase, these additional documents address specific details and requirements, making the whole process smoother and more secure for everyone involved.

Similar forms

  • Warranty Deed: Like the Bill of Sale (BOS) form, a Warranty Deed is a legal document used in real estate transactions to transfer ownership of property from the seller to the buyer. Both ensure the buyer receives clear title, with the Warranty Deed guaranteeing the property is free from liens or claims.

  • Promissory Note: This document is akin to the BOS form as it represents a written promise. While the BOS acknowledges the transfer of personal property, a Promissory Note is an agreement regarding the borrowing of money, stating the borrower's obligation to repay a debt.

  • Quitclaim Deed: Similar to a BOS, a Quitclaim Deed is used in property transactions, primarily to transfer ownership without selling. It conveys the grantor's interest in the property to the grantee without any warranty regarding the title's quality, closely paralleling the "as is" aspect commonly associated with a BOS.

  • Deed of Trust: This document serves a similar function to the BOS in the context of securing an obligation. In the case of the Deed of Trust, it involves the transfer of real property to a trustee as collateral for a loan, akin to how a BOS might be used to delineate the specifics of property exchanged for a sum.

  • Security Agreement: This agreement parallels the BOS as it involves the conveyance of personal property. However, in a Security Agreement, the transfer establishes collateral for a loan rather than a simple sale transaction, yet both clearly outline the rights regarding the property in question.

  • Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA): An NDA shares conceptually with the BOS in how it protects sensitive information. While the BOS secures ownership transfers, an NDA safeguards confidential information shared between parties, controlling the release beyond the agreement.

  • Vehicle Title: The Vehicle Title is directly comparable to the BOS when a vehicle is sold. Both confirm the transfer of ownership—the BOS through a transaction, and the Vehicle Title as the official government record detailing the vehicle's owner.

  • Bill of Lading: Used in shipping, the Bill of Lading (BoL) closely resembles the BOS, documenting the receipt of goods for shipment. Both serve as evidence of a contract—BoL for the carriage of goods, and BOS for the sale and transfer of personal property.

  • Receipt: A simple but fundamental document, the receipt, mirrors the BOS in its function of documenting a transaction. Both provide proof of an exchange, the BOS for property, and a receipt for payment, solidifying the commitments made by both parties.

Dos and Don'ts

When dealing with the Bill of Sale (BOS) form, it's crucial to approach the process with attention and precision to ensure all details are accurately represented. The following list outlines key dos and don'ts to keep in mind.

Do:
  1. Verify that all parties' names are spelled correctly. Errors in names can lead to disputes over the item's ownership.

  2. Include a detailed description of the item being sold. This includes make, model, year, color, condition, and serial number or identification number, if applicable.

  3. List the sale date clearly. This ensures there is no confusion about when the transaction took place.

  4. State the exact price of the item sold. If the item was given as a gift, indicate its estimated value for record-keeping purposes.

  5. Ensure both the buyer and the seller sign the form. In some jurisdictions, witnesses or notarization may also be required.

Don't:
  1. Leave any sections incomplete. An incomplete form may not provide adequate legal protection or proof of sale.

  2. Use unclear language or abbreviations that could be misinterpreted. Clarity in a BOS form prevents misunderstandings.

  3. Forget to check whether your state requires the form to be notarized. Failing to notarize a document when required can invalidate it.

  4. Ignore lien information if selling a vehicle or other item that could have a lien attached. This information is crucial for the buyer's protection.

  5. Rely solely on verbal agreements. Always document any agreements related to the sale in writing on the BOS form.

Misconceptions

When it comes to the Bill of Sale (BOS) form, many people hold onto misconceptions that can complicate transactions. Understanding what these forms really entail helps in completing sales smoothly and legally. Here are four common misconceptions about the BOS form:

  • All BOS forms are the same: It's a common belief that one BOS form is universal for all types of transactions. In reality, the requirements for a BOS form can vary greatly depending on the state and the type of property being sold. Different items, such as vehicles, boats, or personal property, often require specific information to be included on the form.
  • A BOS is always legally required for a sale to be valid: Another misconception is that a BOS is a legal necessity for the sale of any item. While it's true that many states require a BOS form for the sale of vehicles or boats, many other personal property sales do not legally require a BOS. However, having one can still provide legal protection and clarity for both the buyer and the seller.
  • A BOS must be notarized to be legally binding: Many people believe that for a BOS to be valid, it must be notarized. This is not always the case. The necessity for notarization varies by jurisdiction and the type of property being sold. While notarization can add an extra layer of verification to the transaction, it is not a universal requirement for a BOS to be legally binding.
  • Digital BOS forms are not legally valid: In today's digital age, a common misconception is that a BOS must be a physical document to be valid. Digital BOS forms, as long as they contain all the required information and signatures, are typically just as legally valid as their paper counterparts. This can vary based on local laws, but digital transactions and signatures are becoming increasingly accepted across various jurisdictions.

Key takeaways

When preparing to fill out and use the Bill of Sale (BOS) form, individuals often seek to understand its significance, the necessary steps for completion, and how to properly utilize it. The BOS form plays a crucial role in documenting the transfer of ownership of an item from one party to another. Whether you're buying or selling personal property, vehicles, or other items, the accurate completion of this form is essential. The following are key takeaways to ensure the process is handled effectively:

  • Accuracy is crucial: Ensure all information filled out on the BOS form is accurate. This includes the full names and addresses of both the buyer and the seller, a detailed description of the item being sold, and the sale price.
  • Include a detailed description of the item: The BOS form should clearly identify the item being sold, including make, model, year, color, size, serial number, or any other identifying characteristics to prevent any disputes or confusion.
  • Verify the condition of the item: It's important to note the condition of the item being sold on the BOS form. Whether new, used, or in need of repair, this description can impact the sale and future disputes.
  • Signatures are necessary: The form must be signed by both the buyer and the seller. In some cases, witness signatures may also be required for the document to be legally binding.
  • Understand your state's requirements: Different states have varying laws regarding the use of BOS forms. Some states require the form to be notarized or filed with a government agency.
  • Keep copies of the form: After the BOS form is completed and signed, both the buyer and the seller should keep copies. This document serves as proof of purchase and ownership transfer.
  • Use it for a variety of items: BOS forms are versatile and can be used for the sale of various items, not just vehicles. This includes furniture, electronics, and even pets.
  • Dates matter: Ensure the date of the sale is clearly listed on the BOS form. This information is crucial for record-keeping and, in some cases, tax purposes.

Understanding and following these guidelines will make the process of filling out and using a BOS form smoother and more effective. This ensures that the transfer of ownership is properly documented, offering protection and peace of mind to both the buyer and the seller.

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