Homepage Free Broker Price Opinion PDF Template
Outline

When navigating the complex terrain of the real estate market, particularly concerning the pricing and sale of residential properties, the Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form emerges as a crucial document. This form not only delivers a professional estimate of a property's worth but also dives deep into various market dynamics that can influence said value. Starting with thorough insights into the current market conditions including observations on market trends, employment conditions, and the proportion of owned versus rented homes within a neighborhood, the form offers a detailed framework for assessing a property's standing in the real estate hierarchy. It assesses subject marketability, comparing it with others in the vicinity and noting differences in aspects such as owner occupancy and the condition of surrounding properties. Furthermore, the form scrutinizes competitive closed sales to adjust the property’s price accurately, considering everything from sales concessions to the quality of construction and design appeal. Marketing strategies and required repairs are detailed, providing a clear path to enhancing the property's marketability. Competitive listings are analyzed to determine how the subject property stacks up against its peers in the market. Ultimately, the BPO offers a carefully constructed estimate of the property’s market value, suggesting list prices for various states of repair and articulating the potential for a quick sale. This document, as updated by Fannie Mae in March 1999, stands as an essential tool for lenders, real estate professionals, and homeowners alike, offering a comprehensive analysis that moves beyond mere numbers to encompass the nuanced factors impacting real estate valuation.

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RESIDENTIAL BROKER PRICE OPINION

Loan #

REO #:This BPO is the

PROPERTY ADDRESS:

FIRM NAME:

PHONE NO.

Initial

2nd Opinion

Updated Exterior Only

DATE

SALES REPRESENTATIVE:

 

 

 

BORROWER’S NAME:

 

 

 

 

COMPLETED BY:

 

 

 

 

FAX NO.

 

 

 

 

I.GENERAL MARKET CONDITIONS

Current market condition:

Depressed

Slow

 

Stable

Improving

Employment conditions:

Declining

Stable

 

Increasing

 

Market price of this type property has:

Decreased

 

 

%

in past

 

months

 

Increased

 

 

%

in past

 

months

 

Remained stable

 

 

 

 

 

Estimated percentages of owner vs. tenants in neighborhood:

 

 

% owner occupant

 

There is a

Normal supply

oversupply

shortage of comparable listings in the neighborhood

Approximate number of comparable units for sale in neighborhood:

 

 

 

 

 

No. of competing listings in neighborhood that are REO or Corporate owned:

No. of boarded or blocked-up homes:

Excellent

% tenant

II.SUBJECT MARKETABILITY

Range of values in the neighborhood is $

 

 

 

 

 

to $

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The subject is an

over improvement

 

 

under improvement

 

Appropriate improvement for the neighborhood.

Normal marketing time in the area is:

 

 

 

 

days.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Are all types of financing available for the property?

Yes

No

If no, explain

 

 

 

Has the property been on the market in the last 12 months?

Yes

No

If yes, $

 

 

list price (include MLS printout)

To the best of your knowledge, why did it not sell?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unit Type:

single family detached

 

condo

co-op

 

mobile home

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

single family attached

 

townhouse

modular

 

 

 

 

 

 

If condo or other association exists: Fee $

monthly

annually Current?

Yes

No

Fee delinquent? $

The fee includes:

Association Contact:

Insurance

Name:

Landscape

Pool

Tennis

Other

 

Phone No.:

III. COMPETITIVE CLOSED SALES

ITEM

 

 

SUBJECT

 

COMPARABLE NUMBER 1

 

COMPARABLE NUMBER 2

 

COMPARABLE NUMBER 3

Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proximity to Subject

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REO/Corp

 

 

 

 

 

 

REO/Corp

 

 

 

 

 

REO/Corp

Sale Price

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

Price/Gross Living Area

$

 

Sq. Ft.

$

 

Sq. Ft..

 

 

$

 

 

Sq. Ft.

 

 

$

 

 

 

Sq.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ft.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sale Date &

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Days on Market

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VALUE ADJUSTMENTS

 

DESCRIPTION

 

DESCRIPTION

 

+(-) Adjustment

 

DESCRIPTION

+(-) Adjustment

 

DESCRIPTION

 

+(-) Adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales or Financing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Concessions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Location (City/Rural)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Leasehold/Fee Simple

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lot Size

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

View

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Design and Appeal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quality of Construction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year Built

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condition

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

Bdms

Baths

 

Total

Bdms

 

Baths

 

 

 

Total

 

Bdms

 

Baths

 

 

Total

Bdms

Baths

 

 

 

Above Grade

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Room Count

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Living Area

 

 

 

Sq. Ft.

 

 

Sq. Ft.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sq. Ft.

 

 

 

 

 

Sq. Ft.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basement & Finished

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rooms Below Grade

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Functional Utility

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Heating/Cooling

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Energy Efficient Items

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Garage/Carport

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Porches, Patio, Deck

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fireplace(s), etc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fence, Pool, etc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Adj. (total)

 

 

 

 

 

+

-

 

 

$

 

+

-

 

$

 

+

 

 

-

 

$

 

Adjusted Sales Price of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

Comparable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fannie Mae Revised 03/99

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page 1 of 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REO#

Loan #

IV. MARKETING STRATEGY

As-is

Minimal Lender Required Repairs

V. REPAIRS

Occupancy Status: Occupied

Repaired Most Likely Buyer:

Vacant Unknown

Owner occupant Investor

Itemize ALL repairs needed to bring property from its present “as is” condition to average marketable condition for the neighborhood. Check those repairs you recommend that we perform for most successful marketing of the property.

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

 

 

 

 

GRAND TOTAL FOR ALL REPAIRS $

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VI. COMPETITIVE LISTINGS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM

 

 

SUBJECT

COMPARABLE NUMBER 1

COMPARABLE NUMBER. 2

COMPARABLE NUMBER. 3

Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proximity to Subject

 

 

 

 

 

REO/Corp

 

 

 

 

 

REO/Corp

 

 

REO/Corp

List Price

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

Price/Gross Living Area

$

 

Sq.Ft.

$

Sq.Ft.

 

 

 

$

Sq.Ft.

 

 

 

$

Sq.Ft.

 

 

Data and/or

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Verification Sources

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VALUE ADJUSTMENTS

 

DESCRIPTION

DESCRIPTION

 

+ (-)Adjustment

DESCRIPTION

 

+(-)Adjustment

DESCRIPTION

+(-)Adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales or Financing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Concessions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Days on Market and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date on Market

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Location (City/Rural)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Leasehold/Fee

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Simple

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lot Size

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

View

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Design and Appeal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quality of Construction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year Built

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condition

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Above Grade

Total

Bdms

Baths

Total

Bdms

Baths

 

 

 

Total

Bdms

 

Baths

 

Total

Bdms

 

Baths

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Room Count

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Living Area

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sq. Ft.

 

Sq. Ft.

 

 

 

Sq. Ft.

 

 

 

Sq. Ft.

 

 

Basement & Finished

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rooms Below Grade

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Functional Utility

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Heating/Cooling

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Energy Efficient Items

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Garage/Carport

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Porches, Patio, Deck

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fireplace(s), etc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fence, Pool, etc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Adj. (total)

 

 

 

 

+

-

 

 

 

$

 

 

+

-

-

 

$

 

 

+

-

 

$

 

 

Adjusted Sales Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

of Comparable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VI. THE MARKET VALUE (The value must fall within the indicated value of the Competitive Closed Sales).

Market Value

Suggested List Price

AS IS REPAIRED

30 Quick Sale Value

Last Sale of Subject, Price

Date

COMMENTS (Include specific positives/negatives, special concerns, encroachments, easements, water rights, environmental concerns, flood zones, etc. Attach addendum if additional space is needed.)

Signature:

 

Date:

Fannie Mae Revised 03/99

Page 2 of 2

CMS Publishing Company 1 800 235-1600 [0399]

Document Attributes

Fact Name Description
Purpose of BPO Form The Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form is used to provide an estimated value of a property by a real estate broker, considering current market conditions, property condition, and comparables.
Components of the Form The form includes sections on general market conditions, subject marketability, competitive closed sales, marketing strategy, repairs, competitive listings, and the market value estimate.
Usage of the Form It is often utilized in situations where a quick valuation is needed, such as in short sales, loan modifications, and before listing a property for sale.
Governing Law The form and its use are regulated by state-specific laws where the property is located, ensuring that valuations and real estate practices comply with local regulations.

How to Fill Out Broker Price Opinion

When it comes to determining the potential selling price of a residential property, filling out a Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form is a crucial step. This form, used by brokers and agents, collects detailed information regarding the property in question, its market conditions, and comparable sales in the area. The filled form aids in estimating the property's sale price, which is essential for lenders, investors, and owners. To navigate through this document efficiently, follow the steps outlined below. The aim is to guide you through each section, ensuring accuracy and completeness, which will lay the groundwork for a successful valuation.

  1. Loan and Property Information: Start by entering the loan number, REO number if applicable, and indicate if this is an initial, second opinion, or updated BPO. Also, select if it’s for exterior only. Fill in the property address, firm name, and contact details.
  2. General Market Conditions: Assess the current market condition (depressed, slow, stable, improving) and employment conditions. Indicate the market price trend for this type of property and the estimated percentage of owner-occupied homes. Note the supply situation of comparable listings and the number of similar units for sale.
  3. Subject Marketability: Record the value range in the neighborhood and specify if the subject property is an over or under improvement, or appropriate for the area. Mention the normal marketing time and availability of financing for the property. If the property has been on the market in the last 12 months, provide details including the list price and reasons for not selling.
  4. Competitive Closed Sales: Here, list the subject property and compare it with up to three other similar properties that have recently sold. Include details such as address, proximity to the subject, whether it's REO/Corporate owned, sale price, and other pertinent data to make adjustments for a fair comparison.
  5. Marketing Strategy: Mark the appropriate condition of the property (as-is, minimal, lender required repairs) and the occupancy status. Identify the most likely buyer (owner occupant, investor).
  6. Repairs: Itemize all needed repairs to bring the property to an average marketable condition for the neighborhood. Include estimated costs for each and a grand total.
  7. Competitive Listings: Similar to competitive closed sales, list the subject property against up to three comparable listings currently on the market. Provide relevant details for a comprehensive comparison.
  8. Market Value: Based on the gathered information and comparisons, provide an estimate of the market value as-is, repaired, and a 30-day quick sale value. Include the last sale price and date if available.
  9. Additional Comments: Use this section to note any positives, negatives, special concerns, or any legal issues like easements and encroachments that could affect the property's value. If needed, attach an addendum for extra information.
  10. Finally, sign and date the form to verify the accuracy of the information provided.

Filling out the Broker Price Opinion form with diligence and attention to detail ensures that all relevant factors are considered for an accurate valuation. This process is not only beneficial for setting a competitive market price but also provides valuable insights into the property's condition and its standing in the local market.

More About Broker Price Opinion

  1. What is a Broker Price Opinion (BPO)?

    A Broker Price Opinion (BPO) is an estimated value of a property as determined by a real estate sales representative, broker, or appraiser. It is often used by financial institutions to estimate the price of a property without having to conduct a full appraisal.

  2. When is a BPO used?

    BPOs are commonly used in situations such as a mortgage refinance, loan modification, foreclosure, or prior to buying or selling property. They provide a quicker and generally less expensive alternative to a full appraisal.

  3. What information is included in a BPO form?

    The form includes details such as general market conditions, the marketability of the subject property, analysis of competitive closed sales and listings, necessary repairs, and a suggested marketing strategy and value adjustments. It also evaluates the current condition of the property and estimates its market value.

  4. How are the general market conditions assessed in a BPO?

    General market conditions are assessed based on current economic indicators such as market trends, employment conditions, housing supply and demand, and the percentage of owner-occupied units versus tenants. These factors help in understanding the overall health of the real estate market in the area.

  5. How does a BPO determine the marketability of a property?

    The marketability of a property is evaluated based on its location, type, condition, and how it compares to other similar properties in the neighborhood. It considers factors like the normal marketing time in the area and whether various types of financing are available for the property.

  6. Can a BPO be used instead of an appraisal for all transactions?

    While BPOs can be used in various situations, they are not always an acceptable substitute for a full appraisal, especially in transactions requiring thorough valuation, like certain mortgage applications. Regulations on this can vary by state and lender requirements.

  7. What makes up the competitive analysis section of a BPO?

    This section compares the subject property to similar properties that have recently sold or are currently listed in the area. It includes adjustments for differences in features, condition, and sale prices to accurately estimate the property's market value.

  8. How is the suggested list price determined in a BPO?

    The suggested list price is determined by evaluating the property’s as-is condition, the cost of any needed repairs, and the adjusted sales prices of comparable properties. The goal is to recommend a price that reflects the current market and the property's condition.

  9. Who completes a BPO?

    A BPO is typically completed by a licensed real estate professional, such as a broker or sales representative, who has detailed knowledge of the local real estate market and valuation techniques.

Common mistakes

  1. Omitting or inaccurately reporting current market conditions, such as the overall speed of sales or whether the market is buyer or seller favorable. This misrepresentation can significantly skew the valuation.

  2. Not correctly identifying the property’s status in terms of improvements. Classifying a home as an "appropriate improvement for the neighborhood" when it is, in reality, an under or over-improvement influences the valuation's accuracy.

  3. Failing to accurately report on the availability of financing for the property. This includes incorrectly stating that all types of financing are available when they are not, which could impact the marketing strategy.

  4. Incomplete or incorrect data entry in the competitive market analysis section, particularly with regards to comparable units. Mismatching or leaving out crucial information like sale prices or living area sizes distorts the comparability.

  5. Neglecting to adequately detail required repairs or overstating the property's condition can lead to a misjudgment of the property’s market value.

  6. Misidentifying the most likely buyer, whether it’s an owner occupant or an investor, can lead to an inappropriate marketing strategy and valuation approach.

  7. Incorrectly calculating or entering adjustments for value in the competitive listings and sales analysis. This mistake can throw off the adjusted sales price of comparables and ultimately the property's appraised value.

When carefully considered, the accuracy of a Broker Price Opinion (BPO) reflects a nuanced understanding of both the property in question and its broader market context. Attention to detail and comprehensive market analysis are key to avoiding these common pitfalls.

Documents used along the form

In the realm of real estate transactions, especially those involving assessments and analyses for lending or investment purposes, the Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form plays a crucial role. While a BPO offers a detailed estimation of a property's value from a real estate broker's perspective, several other forms and documents often accompany it to provide a comprehensive view of the property's worth and the state of the market. These documents bolster the veracity and depth of the property appraisal process, each serving a unique role in the ensemble of real estate documentation.

  • Comparative Market Analysis (CMA): This document outlines the property values in the surrounding area by comparing the subject property with similar properties that have recently been sold, are currently on the market, or were on the market but did not sell. It helps in understanding the competitive landscape and in pricing the property appropriately.
  • Appraisal Report: Often required by lenders to finalize a mortgage loan, this is a more detailed and formal assessment of the property's value compared to a BPO. Conducted by a certified appraiser, the appraisal report includes an inspection of the property's condition and a review of local market trends, comparable sales, and other factors.
  • Property Inspection Report: This report provides a detailed account of the physical condition of the property, identifying any issues or repairs that may be needed. It covers aspects such as the structural integrity, roof, foundation, plumbing, and electrical systems, among others.
  • Title Report: A title report details the legal status of the property, including ownership, liens, easements, or any encumbrances that may affect the property's title. It ensures that the property can be legally transferred to a new owner without any disputes or claims against it.

To summarize, while a Broker Price Opinion offers vital insights into a property's market value, documents such as the Comparative Market Analysis, Appraisal Report, Property Inspection Report, and Title Report play instrumental roles in painting a full picture of the property's valuation and condition. Together, these documents guide stakeholders through the intricate landscape of real estate transactions with clarity and confidence.

Similar forms

  • Comparative Market Analysis (CMA): Like the Broker Price Opinion (BPO), a Comparative Market Analysis is often prepared by real estate professionals to estimate the value of a property. They both utilize data on recent sales of similar properties (comparables or comps), adjusting for differences between the subject property and comparables such as location, size, and condition. The main purpose is to provide insight into the market value of a property, guiding sellers on pricing decisions.

  • Real Estate Appraisal: The BPO shares similarities with real estate appraisals in its goal to determine a property's value. Though appraisals are typically more detailed and conducted by licensed appraisers, both processes involve reviewing comparable sales, assessing general market conditions, the property's condition, and its marketability. Unlike the broader analysis a BPO might present, appraisals are often required by lenders before issuing a mortgage to ensure the property's value supports the loan amount.

  • Home Inspection Report: Although serving different primary purposes, a home inspection report and a BPO can overlap in their assessment of a property's condition. While a BPO estimates a property's value for selling or loan purposes, incorporating some evaluation of the property's state and required repairs, a home inspection report provides a detailed analysis of its structural integrity, systems, and components' condition to inform buyers of potential expenses post-purchase.

  • Investment Property Analysis: Investment Property Analysis, like BPOs, employs a methodical approach to evaluating a property's potential return on investment. Both documents assess market conditions, the property's revenue-generating potential (via rent for investments), and expenses, including necessary repairs for a BPO. They are crucial for investors and lenders to understand the financial viability and market position of a property.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out a Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form, paying attention to detail and being thorough is crucial. Understanding what to do and what not to do can significantly impact the assessment's accuracy and reliability. Here are four essential dos and don'ts to keep in mind:

  • Do ensure all the information is accurate and up-to-date. This includes the current market conditions, employment conditions, and details about the property's neighborhood, such as the percentage of owner-occupied homes and the number of comparable listings for sale.
  • Do provide a detailed analysis of the subject's marketability, including its range of values in the neighborhood, whether it's an over improvement, under improvement, or an appropriate improvement, and normal marketing time in the area.
  • Do use recent and relevant comparables in the competitive closed sales and competitive listings sections to justify your value adjustments and suggested market value. This ensures your valuation is grounded in current market realities.
  • Do list all necessary repairs accurately with estimated costs to bring the property to average marketable condition. This helps in evaluating the as-is and repaired value of the property accurately.
  • Don't skip filling out any section that applies to the property being evaluated, even if it seems minor. Incomplete forms may result in an inaccurate or unreliable opinion of value.
  • Don't use outdated or irrelevant comparables for making value adjustments. The market can change rapidly, and using outdated information can significantly distort the value estimation.
  • Don't guess or make assumptions about the property and market conditions. If certain information is not known, it is better to conduct further research or indicate that the information is unavailable.
  • Don't neglect to mention any special conditions or concerns regarding the property, such as encroachments, easements, water rights, environmental concerns, or flood zones. These factors can greatly affect the property's value and marketability.

Misconceptions

There are several misconceptions about the Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form that may lead to confusion about its purpose, reliability, and how it's used within the real estate industry. Understanding these misconceptions can help in better interpreting and utilizing the BPO.

  • It's equivalent to an appraisal. Unlike an appraisal, which provides a detailed analysis of a property's value conducted by a licensed appraiser, a BPO is a less formal evaluation of a property's worth, often performed by a real estate agent or broker.
  • It can be used for any type of financing decision. Most lenders require a formal appraisal for mortgage decisions. BPOs are often used for less critical financial considerations, such as short sales, foreclosures, or internal bank evaluations.
  • BPOs are always exterior only. While exterior-only BPOs are common, particularly for high-volume or distressed properties, BPOs can also include a detailed interior inspection, providing a more comprehensive view of the property's condition and value.
  • They offer a definitive property value. BPOs offer an estimated value based on market conditions and comparable sales, not a definitive valuation, as market conditions and property states can rapidly change.
  • All real estate agents can perform BPOs. Not all agents are qualified or have the experience to conduct BPOs. In many cases, brokers or agents with specific training and experience in valuation are selected to perform this task.
  • BPOs are only for distressed properties. While BPOs are often used in the context of foreclosures or short sales, they can also be used for portfolio valuations, tax assessments, and other situations requiring a quick, professional opinion of value.
  • They are more beneficial than appraisals. BPOs and appraisals serve different purposes. BPOs provide a faster, less expensive evaluation, while appraisals offer a more detailed and widely accepted assessment of property value for financing purposes.
  • Market conditions don't significantly affect BPO accuracy. Just like appraisals, the accuracy of a BPO can be greatly influenced by market conditions. The rapidly changing real estate market can make it challenging to determine an accurate value, making frequent updates necessary for ongoing decisions.

Understanding these key misconceptions about Broker Price Opinion forms can lead to more effective and informed decisions in real estate transactions and property evaluations.

Key takeaways

Understanding how to accurately complete and effectively use the Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form is crucial for professionals operating in the real estate and lending sectors. Here are five key takeaways to guide you through the process:

  • Accuracy is key when filling out the BPO form. Each section, from General Market Conditions to the final Competitive Listings and Market Value estimation, requires precise, current data to ensure the valuation is reflective of the real estate landscape. Make sure all the information related to the property's conditions, the current market environment, and comparable sales is up-to-date and thorough.
  • The BPO form includes both quantitative and qualitative assessments. The numerical data provides a snapshot of the market and property’s potential value, while the qualitative descriptions offer context, such as the property's appeal or any unique features. This blend is vital for a nuanced valuation.
  • Understanding the local market cannot be overstated. The form's sections on market conditions, subject marketability, and competitive listings demand a deep knowledge of the local real estate environment. Factors such as current employment conditions, the balance of owner-occupants versus tenants, and the presence of comparable listings significantly affect a property’s value.
  • Repairs and renovations can change a property's market position. The BPO form dedicates a section to itemizing necessary repairs and their costs, distinguishing between as-is and repaired values. This acknowledgment that a property’s worth can significantly vary based on its condition underlines the importance of detailed inspection and realistic repair cost estimates.
  • A strategic approach to marketing and listing properties, based on the insights gained from a comprehensively prepared BPO form, can optimize sales success. The Marketing Strategy and Repairs sections can inform a tailored approach, considering whether catering to owner-occupants or investors is more viable, and what repairs should be prioritized for the most impactful market presentation.

The Broker Price Opinion form, when filled accurately and used strategically, becomes an invaluable tool in real estate valuation and strategic planning. The depth and breadth of information it gathers serve as a foundation for informed decision-making, whether for loan officers, real estate agents, or investment advisors.

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