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When managing construction projects, the fluid nature of the undertaking often requires flexibility and adaptability, especially when it comes to materials and products specified in the initial plans. The Substitution Request (CSI Form 13.1A) plays a critical role in this process, enabling project stakeholders to propose alternative products or materials after the bidding or negotiating phase has concluded. This form serves as a formal request to substitute a specified item for another, detailing essential information such as the project name, request number, and a comprehensive description of the proposed substitution, including the manufacturer, trade name, model number, and installer details. It requires a thorough comparison with the originally specified product, highlighting any differences, and mandates the attachment of comparative data to support the substitution. The form also addresses the history of the proposed product, reasons for the substitution, impact on other work sections, potential savings for the owner, and implications for the project timeline. Moreover, it obliges the requestor to provide supporting documentation such as drawings, product data, and test reports. Conceived by the Construction Specifications Institute (CSI), this document underscores the complexity and collaborative nature of construction projects by bridging communication between architects, engineers, contractors, and owners, ensuring that every substitution is considered carefully with an eye toward quality, efficiency, and project integrity.

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SUBSTITUTION

REQUEST

(After the Bidding/Negotiating Phase)

Project:

 

Substitution Request Number:

 

 

 

 

From:

 

To:

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

A/E Project Number:

 

Re:

 

Contract For:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Specification Title:

 

 

 

 

 

Description:

 

Section:

Page:

Article/Paragraph:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proposed Substitution:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manufacturer:

 

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

Phone:

 

 

Trade Name:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Model No.:

 

 

Installer:

 

 

Address:

 

 

Phone:

 

History: ☐ New product

1-4 years old ☐ 5-10 years old

☐ More than 10 years old

 

Differences between proposed substitution and specified product:

Point-by-point comparative data attached — REQUIRED BY A/E

Reason for not providing specified item:

Similar Installation:

 

 

 

 

 

Project:

 

 

 

Architect:

 

Address:

 

 

 

Owner:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date Installed:

 

Proposed substitution affects other parts of Work:

☐ No

☐ Yes; explain

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Savings to Owner for accepting substitution:

 

 

 

 

 

($

 

).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proposed substitution changes Contract Time:

☐ No

☐ Yes [Add]

[Deduct]

 

 

 

 

 

days.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supporting Data Attached: ☐Drawings

☐Product Data

☐ Samples

☐ Tests

☐ Reports

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

© Copyright 2013, CSI,

Page ___ of ___

Form Version: September 2013

110 S. Union St., Suite 100, Alexandria, VA 22314

 

CSI Form 13.1A

Document Attributes

Fact Detail
Purpose The CSI 13 1A form is used for a substitution request after the bidding/negotiating phase of a project.
Contents This form includes sections for project identification, proposed substitution details, history, comparative data, reason for substitution, effect on other work, savings, and impact on project timeline.
Required Attachments Submitters must attach comparative data, and may need to include drawings, product data, samples, tests, and reports to support the substitution request.
Assessment Criteria The form requests information on how the proposed substitution differs from the original product, including its impact on cost and time, to help decision-makers assess feasibility and value.
Governing Law(s) While the form itself does not specify governing laws, the use and acceptance of substitutions in contracts will depend on state-specific construction and contract laws.

How to Fill Out Csi 13 1A

Completing the CSI 13 1A form is a crucial step in the substitution request process after the bidding or negotiating phase of a project. This form is utilized to propose substitutions for materials, products, or equipment specified in the project documents. It requires detailed information about the proposed substitution, including comparative data and rationale for the change, to ensure it meets the project's standards and requirements. Following the guidelines below will help streamline the process, making it more efficient and clear for all parties involved.

  1. Start by entering the project name at the top of the form where it says "Project."
  2. Fill in the "Substitution Request Number" for tracking and reference purposes.
  3. Indicate the sender's details in the "From" section and the recipient's details in the "To" section.
  4. Provide the date the form is filled out in the "Date" field.
  5. Enter the "A/E Project Number" to associate this request with the appropriate architectural/engineering project.
  6. Under "Re: Contract For," specify the contract this substitution request pertains to.
  7. In the "Specification Title" field, write the title of the specification for which a substitution is proposed.
  8. Describe the item or specification for substitution, including the "Section," "Page," and "Article/Paragraph" where it can be found in the project documents.
  9. In the "Proposed Substitution" section, detail the manufacturer's information, including address and phone number, as well as the trade name and model number of the proposed substitute.
  10. Specify the installer's information, if applicable, including address and phone.
  11. Choose the appropriate age category for the proposed product under "History" by checking the corresponding box.
  12. Under "Differences between proposed substitution and specified product," check the box to confirm that point-by-point comparative data is attached as required.
  13. Explain the reason for not providing the specified item in the provided space.
  14. If the proposed substitution has been used in other projects, provide details under "Similar Installation," including the project name, architect, address, owner, and installation date.
  15. Indicate whether the proposed substitution affects other parts of the work by checking the appropriate box and providing an explanation if necessary.
  16. State the savings to the owner if the substitution is accepted, including any changes to the contract time.
  17. Check the boxes under "Supporting Data Attached" to indicate which types of supporting documents are included with the request.
  18. Review the completed form to ensure all information is accurate and all necessary documents are attached.
  19. Sign the form, if a signature section is provided or required, to validate the substitution request.

Once the form is filled out and all supporting documents are attached, it should be submitted to the appropriate party, usually the project's architect or engineer, for review. This submission initiates the process of evaluating the proposed substitution to determine its acceptability in meeting the project's requirements, standards, and goals. Prompt and thorough completion of the CSI 13 1A form is essential for a smooth and successful substitution request process.

More About Csi 13 1A

  1. What is the purpose of the CSI Form 13.1A?

    The CSI Form 13.1A, known as the Substitution Request Form, is used after the bidding or negotiating phase of a construction project to propose a substitute for a product or material originally specified in the project documents. This form facilitates the formal request and provides all relevant details about the proposed substitution, including a description, comparative data, reasons for the change, and potential impacts on the project, such as cost and time adjustments.

  2. Who should complete the CSI Form 13.1A?

    This form should be completed by the contractor or subcontractor interested in proposing a substitution for a specified product or material. It requires detailed information about the proposed substitute, including manufacturer details, comparative data against the originally specified product, and any changes it would bring to the project. It is essential that the form is filled out with accuracy to ensure that all parties can make an informed decision.

  3. What information must be included in the substitution request?

    • Project details and substitution request number.
    • Information on the specified and proposed products, including manufacturer, address, and phone number.
    • A detailed description of the proposed substitution and comparative data.
    • Reason for not providing the specified item.
    • Details of any previous installations of the proposed product.
    • Explanation of how the substitution affects other parts of the work.
    • Cost savings and changes to the contract time.
    • Supporting documentation such as drawings, product data, samples, tests, and reports.
  4. Is it mandatory to attach comparative data and supporting documents with the form?

    Yes, providing point-by-point comparative data and supporting documents is required when submitting the CSI Form 13.1A. These documents are crucial as they allow the architect/engineer (A/E) and the project owner to thoroughly review the proposed substitution. Comparative data should highlight the differences and similarities between the specified and proposed products, helping to justify the substitution request. Additionally, supporting documents like drawings, product data, tests, and samples provide further evidence of the suitability of the proposed substitution.

  5. What happens after the CSI Form 13.1A is submitted?

    After the CSI Form 13.1A is submitted, the architect/engineer (A/E) and the project owner will review the provided information to determine whether the proposed substitution meets the project’s specifications and requirements. This evaluation will consider the comparative data, the impact on the project, and any potential cost and time adjustments. The decision to approve or reject the substitution is communicated back to the requester, and if approved, necessary adjustments are made to the project documentation and contracts to reflect the change.

Common mistakes

  1. Not attaching point-by-point comparative data of the proposed substitution as required, overlooking a critical step for evaluation.

  2. Failing to provide a clear reason for the inability to supply the specified item, which is necessary to understand the need for substitution.

  3. Omitting the history status of the product, such as whether it's a new product or how many years it has been on the market, which is important for assessment.

  4. Skipping details on how the proposed substitution affects other parts of the work, crucial for evaluating the overall impact on the project.

  5. Incorrectly estimating the savings to the owner, potentially leading to misconceptions about the cost-effectiveness of the substitution.

  6. Not specifying whether the substitution changes the contract time, which could lead to scheduling conflicts.

  7. Forgetting to attach supporting data like drawings, product data, samples, tests, and reports, which are necessary for a comprehensive review.

  8. Leaving the section on similar installations blank, depriving the reviewer of vital context on the product's performance in other projects.

  9. Ignoring to fill out basic information such as the manufacturer, address, phone, trade name, and model no., leaving an incomplete proposal that cannot be properly assessed.

Documents used along the form

When it comes to managing construction projects, precision and thoroughness in documentation are as critical as the physical construction work itself. The CSI Form 13.1A, or Substitution Request (After Bidding/Negotiating Phase), is often accompanied by other essential forms and documents to ensure a comprehensive approach to project management. These supplementary documents help in creating a transparent, accountable, and efficient process for both contractors and clients.

  • AIA Document A201 - General Conditions of the Contract for Construction: This document outlines the rights, responsibilities, and relationships between the owner, contractor, and architect. It serves as a foundational document that complements specific project details in the contract.
  • Change Order Forms - Used to record an amendment to the initial contract, including changes in specifications, price, or scope of work. These forms require agreement and signatures from all parties involved.
  • Performance Bond Form - A form that provides financial assurance that the project will be completed according to the specifications. This bond protects the owner against possible losses in the event that the contractor fails to fulfill their contractual obligations.
  • Payment Bond Form - Ensures that subcontractors and suppliers are paid for their work and materials. It serves as a safety net for those working under the primary contractor, minimizing the risk of financial default.
  • Request for Information (RFI) - A document used when clarifications or additional information is needed from the designers or architects. This form is essential for preventing misunderstandings and ensuring that everyone has the correct details.
  • Product Data Sheets - These sheets provide detailed information about the materials and products being used in the project, including specifications, installation instructions, and warranty details. They are crucial for evaluating proposed substitutions.
  • Shop Drawings - Detailed drawings produced by contractors, suppliers, or manufacturers, showing how specific elements of the project should be fabricated or installed. They supplement the design drawings provided by the architect.
  • Submittal Schedule - This document outlines the timeline for when various submittals, such as shop drawings, product data, and samples, need to be reviewed and approved. It ensures timely decision-making and project progression.
  • Closeout Documents - These include final waivers of lien, warranty documents, and the project manual. They are critical for the successful conclusion of the project, ensuring all contractual obligations have been met and that the owner has all necessary information for maintenance and warranty purposes.

Utilizing these documents in conjunction with the CSI Form 13.1A enhances the project's structural integrity—both literally and figuratively. It ensures all parties are well-informed and agree on the details of the project, from the materials used to the timing of the work, ultimately leading to successful project completion and satisfaction for all stakeholders involved.

Similar forms

  • Change Order Request Forms: These documents are used to request changes to the original contract regarding scope, price, or time. Like the CSI 13 1A form, they require detailed information about the proposed change, including the impact on the overall project. Both sets of documents ensure that any alterations are well-documented and approved by necessary stakeholders.

  • Material Approval Request Forms: These forms are used to gain approval for materials that deviate from the originally specified materials in a project's contract. They share similarities with the CSI 13 1A form by detailing the specifications of the proposed materials, reasons for the substitution, and any cost and time implications, ensuring the substitution is suitable for the project.

  • Value Engineering Proposal Forms: These documents propose alternatives in design, materials, or methods that can save time or reduce costs without compromising quality. Similar to the CSI 13 1A form, they require a detailed explanation of the proposed change, including benefits and impacts on the project.

  • Request for Information (RFI) Forms: While primarily used to clarify details in the project's specifications, RFIs can result in changes or substitutions if the clarification leads to a discovery that the specified materials are inappropriate. Both RFIs and the CSI 13 1A form facilitate project adjustments based on new information or insights.

  • Construction Variation Forms: Used to formally request changes to the contracted work, these forms, like the CSI 13 1A, detail the nature of the change, the reasons behind it, and its impact on the project. Each form serves to document and authorize deviations from the original plan.

  • Product Submittal Forms: These are submitted by contractors to provide details on the products or materials proposed for use in the project. They resemble the CSI 13 1A form in their purpose to inform and gain approval for product selections, often comparing proposed products to specified ones.

  • Technical Proposal Forms: These forms outline specifics of technical solutions or innovations proposed for a project, including detailed descriptions, advantages, and potential impact on the project timeline or budget. They're similar to the CSI 13 1A form in their focus on presenting a detailed case for a proposed deviation.

  • Contract Amendment Forms: Used to officially modify terms, scope, or pricing in the existing contract. They parallel the CSI 13 1A form by documenting agreed-upon changes between the parties, ensuring that any project adjustments are clearly defined and legally binding.

  • Specification Deviation Request Forms: Specifically designed to request and justify deviations from the technical specifications outlined in a contract. Like the CSI 13 1A form, they focus on explaining why the suggested deviation is necessary and how it will impact the project.

  • Pre-Approval Forms for Alternative Materials or Methods: These forms are used to seek prior approval for using alternative materials or construction methods that diverge from what was originally specified. Similar to the CSI 13 1A, they detail the justification for the alternative, showcasing its advantages or necessity for the project.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the CSI 13.1A form for a substitution request after the bidding or negotiating phase, it's crucial to approach the task with thoroughness and attention to detail. Below are guidelines on what to do and what to avoid to ensure the process is smooth and your request is well received.

Do:
  • Read the instructions carefully before starting to fill out the form. Understanding what is required will help in providing the right information.
  • Provide detailed and accurate information about the proposed substitution, including the manufacturer, trade name, model number, and installer details. Accuracy is key to a successful evaluation.
  • Attach point-by-point comparative data between the proposed product and the specified product. This is a requirement and is essential for the architect/engineer (A/E) to make an informed decision.
  • Explain clearly if the proposed substitution affects other parts of the work. If yes, a detailed explanation should be provided to assess the full impact.
  • Include supporting data, such as drawings, product data, samples, tests, and reports. This comprehensive approach will strengthen your request.
Don't:
  • Leave sections blank. If a section does not apply, it's better to indicate this with "N/A" instead of leaving it empty. This shows that you reviewed every part of the form.
  • Assume information is unnecessary if it seems repetitive or obvious. Each piece of requested information serves a purpose for the reviewing party.
  • Provide incomplete history of the product. Whether new, 1-4 years old, 5-10 years old, or more than 10 years old, the full history is important for context.
  • Forget to mention if the substitution will lead to savings for the owner. If there are cost savings, they should be clearly outlined as this could influence the decision.
  • Submit without reviewing the entire form for completeness and accuracy. A final review can help catch errors or omissions that could delay processing.

Misconceptions

When dealing with the CSI Form 13.1A, understanding its purpose and how to correctly use it can significantly streamline project management processes. However, misconceptions surrounding this document often lead to confusion. Let's clarify some common misunderstandings:

  • The form is only for requesting minor changes. In reality, the CSI Form 13.1A is intended for any substitution request after the bidding or negotiating phase, regardless of the change's perceived size or impact. The key is that the substitution must be thoroughly documented and justified.

  • Any substitution can be proposed with this form. While it's true that various substitutions can be proposed, they need to meet specific criteria related to performance, compatibility with the existing system, and must not alter the overall design intention without consent. Additionally, a detailed comparison and justification for the proposed substitution are mandatory.

  • The form is only applicable in certain states. The CSI Form 13.1A is recognized and can be utilized in any state within the United States, provided that it aligns with the project's contractual agreements and specifications. Its applicability is not geographically limited.

  • Submitting the form guarantees approval. Submission does not equate to automatic acceptance. The proposed substitution undergoes a review process where it must be deemed to not only meet but in some cases exceed the performance and quality of the specified product. Approval is at the discretion of the project's stakeholders.

  • There's no need to detail how the substitution affects other parts of the work. Clearly explaining how the proposed substitution influences other components of the project is essential. If the substitution impacts other parts of the work, these effects must be identified and evaluated to ensure compatibility and functionality.

  • Cost savings are the main factor for approval. While cost efficiency is important, it's not the sole criterion for acceptance. The decision also hinges on factors like compliance with project specifications, performance, and potential impacts on the project timeline and other aspects of the work.

  • The history of the product's use is irrelevant. The form asks for the product's history—whether it's a new product or has been used for a certain number of years—for a reason. This information can help assess reliability and performance, which are critical to evaluating the proposed substitution.

  • Additional supporting data is optional. Supporting documentation is not optional but required. This includes drawings, product data, samples, tests, and reports that substantiate the substitution's equivalence or superiority to the specified product.

  • Any delays or changes to the contract time caused by the substitution need not be mentioned. It's vital to disclose whether the proposed substitution will alter the project's timeline. Any additional days, whether added or deducted, must be clearly stated to assess the substitution's impact fully.

Understanding these aspects of the CSI Form 13.1A ensures that substitution requests are prepared and submitted with clarity, facilitating smoother negotiations and project progress.

Key takeaways

Filling out and using the CSI 13 1A form, designated for substitution requests after the bidding or negotiating phase of a construction project, requires careful attention to detail and thorough documentation. Here are key takeaways to ensure the process is handled effectively:

  • Complete Information Is Crucial: Ensuring every section of the form is filled out with accurate and comprehensive information is vital. This includes details of the project, the specific substitution request number, contact information, and a full description of the proposed substitution alongside the original product specifications. This action helps in avoiding delays and ensures a smooth assessment process by the Architect/Engineer (A/E).
  • Detailed Comparison and Justification: The form necessitates a point-by-point comparative data attachment as required by the A/E. It is essential to clearly articulate the differences between the proposed substitution and the specified product, providing a compelling reason for the substitution, including technical, financial, or availability concerns. This comparison aids in illustrating the suitability and potential advantages of the proposed alternative.
  • Impact on Project Scope and Timeline: Applicants must disclose whether the proposed substitution will affect other aspects of the work and indicate if it will alter the contract's time. This disclosure includes providing detailed explanations and, if applicable, noting any cost savings to the owner. Accurately assessing and communicating these impacts are crucial for maintaining project schedules and budgets.
  • Supporting Documentation: The requirement to attach supporting data — drawings, product data, samples, tests, and reports — is a critical step in the substitution request process. This documentation provides the necessary evidence to evaluate the proposed substitution thoroughly. Ensuring that all relevant supporting materials are attached can significantly enhance the likelihood of approval.

Adhering to the guidelines provided by the CSI 13 1A form not only streamlines the substitution request process but also supports maintaining the integrity and success of the construction project. It's a vital tool in communicating changes and ensuring that all parties are aligned with the project's specifications and goals.

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