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Understanding the complexities and responsibilities embedded in leasing residential property in Georgia is imperative for both landlords and tenants. At the heart of this process is the Re 120 form, officially known as the Georgia Contract for the Lease of Residential Real Property, which establishes a binding agreement specifying the terms and conditions of the lease. Created to not only stipulate the details of possession, leasing term, and rent but also to outline the obligations regarding property maintenance, security deposits, late payment penalties and procedures for early termination, this comprehensive contract ensures clarity and mutual understanding between the landlord, referred to as "Landlord," and the tenant, herein termed "Tenant." It is crucial to note that while the lease formalizes the landlord-tenant relationship, it specifically clarifies that it does not convey any ownership rights to the Tenant. This form also addresses the management of the property, either directly by the Landlord or through a designated Property Manager, and highlights the processes for notifying tenants of any changes in management. Furthermore, the Re 120 form lays out the conditions under which the security deposit is managed, returned, or retained, ensuring protections for both parties involved. With stipulations ranging from the maintenance of the property’s condition to the regulation of pet occupancy, the document plays a paramount role in establishing the framework within which landlords and tenants operate, preventing future disputes by covering a broad spectrum of potential lease-related issues.

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Georgia Contract for the Lease

Of Residential Real Property

This Georgia Contract for the Lease of Residential Real Property (the “Lease”) is made on ______________,

by and between_______________________________________________________, hereinafter called

“Landlord” and _______________________________________________________, hereinafter called "Tenant,”

for the hereinafter described Property, and in consideration of the mutual promises contained herein. It is expressly understood and agreed that this Lease creates the relationship of Landlord and Tenant. This Lease is not intended to create an estate for years or transfer any ownership interest in the Property to Tenant.

1.PROPERTY LEASED

Landlord hereby Leases to Tenant and the latter lets from the former, premises including a residential dwelling located at: _________________________________________________________________________________

or, if this box is checked, as described on the attached Legal Description Exhibit, incorporated herein by this reference, hereinafter called the "Property,” to which Landlord claims title.

2.TERM OF LEASE

The initial term of the Lease shall be ______ months, beginning on ____________________ and ending on

______________________.

3.RENEWAL OF LEASE

At the expiration of the Lease term, and unless otherwise terminated pursuant to the terms of this Lease, this Lease will be automatically renewed [check one] on a month to month basis, or for a term of ________ days.

At that time, the rental rate shall increase by ____% of the most recent rental rate, or US$_____________ per

month. All other terms of this Lease shall remain the same. If either the Landlord or the Tenant does not wish to renew this Lease at the end of the initial or extended Lease term, the party not wishing to renew shall notify the other party in writing of such intent not to renew, no less than thirty (30) days before the expiration of this Lease.

In the event the Lease has been terminated by either party and Tenant has not vacated the Property at the end of the term, Tenant may be deemed a tenant at sufferance and shall pay a hold over fee, which shall not be regarded as rent, in the amount of US$__________ per day until the Property has been vacated.

4.DELIVERY OF POSSESSION BY LANDLORD

If the Property is not ready for occupancy at the beginning of the Lease term, this Lease shall nevertheless remain in effect, but the rent shall be abated proportionately until Landlord is able to deliver possession of the Property. If Landlord has not delivered possession within ________ (___) days after the commencement of this Lease, Tenant

shall have the right to cancel this Lease by written notice delivered to Landlord or Property Manager, as hereinafter defined. Tenant's remedy shall be limited to such right of cancellation and the return of any rent or deposit prepaid to Landlord, and on such cancellation neither party shall have any further right against the other.

If Tenant takes occupancy of the Property prior to the beginning of the Lease term, such occupancy shall be subject to the terms of this Lease, and Tenant shall pay an additional prorated rental amount to Landlord for the period beginning on Tenant’s actual date of occupancy and ending on the stated date of beginning of the Lease term.

Landlord shall timely satisfy all monetary obligations concerning the Property at all times to prevent the foreclosure of any liens or claims that could interfere with Tenant’s possession of the Property, including, but not limited to the lien of any mortgage lender, tax authority and/or homeowner’s or condominium association.

5.PROPERTY MANAGEMENT

From time to time, and at the Landlord’s sole discretion, Landlord may engage the services of an agent or property manager (“Property Manager”), the terms of whose relationship with Landlord shall be set forth in a separate Property Management Agreement, to assist in the enforcement of Landlord’s rights under this Lease, including, but not limited to the collection of rents, processing rental applications, assisting with repairs, holding security deposits, etc. Landlord shall provide Tenant with written notice, within no less than 5 banking days,of the engagement of any such PropertyManager or of any changein the designated Property Manager.

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Form RE120, Georgia Contract for the Lease of Residential Real Property

 

Copyright© 2012 by Orthrus Real Estate Enterprises, LLC. All rights reserved.

Initials: _______ ________ ________ _______

R07022012

The Property [check one]:

IS currently managed by the Property Manager designated on the signature page of this Lease. The Property Manager, by signing this Lease, certifies that he/she/it is authorized to sign this Lease on behalf of the Landlord, and to enforce the terms of this Lease on behalf of Landlord; or

IS NOT currently managed by a Property Manager.

6.RENT

Tenant agrees to tender to Landlord a monthly rental payment, without any deduction or set-off whatsoever, in the amount of US$___________, payable in advance on the ________ (___) day of each month until the termination

of this tenancy. The rental payments are payable to ____________________________________at the following

address:___________________________________________________________________________________

or to such other address as Landlord or the Property Manager may from time to time provide to Tenant by five (5) banking days’ written notice.

If the Lease begins on any day of the month other than the payment date expressed in this section, the rent will be prorated until the next regularly scheduled payment date.

7.SECURITY DEPOSIT

a) Deposit of Funds- Tenant [check one] HAS, or HAS NOT paid a refundable security deposit as of the date of this Lease, and if not, then Tenant shall pay the refundable security deposit in the amount of US$____________ (the “Security Deposit”) within _____ days of the execution of this Lease, which Security

Deposit shall be deposited within five (5) banking days in the interest bearing or non-interest bearing account of [check one] Landlord, or Other: _______________________________________________________

(the “Escrow Agent”). If deposited into an interest bearing account, the holder of the security deposit shall be entitled to retain any interest accrued. If the Escrow Agent is a Georgia real estate licensee, the Security Deposit shall be deposited into a trust account that is registered with the Georgia Real Estate Commission and is in compliance with the rules and regulations of the Georgia Real Estate Commission.

b)Transfer of Funds- Landlord shall have the right, after 10 banking days’ written notice to Tenant and Escrow Agent, to transfer the Security Deposit to another holder and designate a new Escrow Agent. Tenant shall acknowledge the transfer by sending written notice of Tenant’s consent to Landlord within 5 banking days of receiving Landlord’s notice. If, however, Landlord is a Georgia real estate licensee, notice shall be given in accordance with Georgia Real Estate Commission Rule 520-1-.08.

c)No Offset of Rental Payments - Tenant shall not have the right to offset any rental payment or any other fee due under this Lease against the Security Deposit.

d)Return of Funds-The Security Deposit shall be returned to Tenant at the Tenant’s last known mailing address via first class U.S. mail, postage prepaid, within thirty (30) days following the expiration of this Lease if all monies due Landlord have been paid, the Tenant has vacated the Property, and Tenant is not in default under the terms of this Lease. Landlord shall be entitled to withhold from the Security Deposit any sums still owed under this Lease, including, but not limited to, final rent payments, amounts owed for repairs (normal wear and tear excepted), amounts paid by Landlord to remove Tenant’s personal property, delinquent utility bills paid on behalf of Tenant, or cleaning fees due to Tenant’s failure to return the Property to Landlord in the same degree of cleanliness it was in when Tenant took occupancy of the Property (normal wear and tear excepted). The Security Deposit shall become the property of the Landlord ninety (90) days after the letter is mailed if the letter is returned as undeliverable, and if Landlord’s reasonable attempts to locate the Tenant have failed.

e)Liability of Escrow Agent- It is agreed that the duties of Escrow Agent are herein specifically provided and are purely ministerial in nature, and that Escrow Agent, so long as Escrow Agent is acting in good faith, shall incur no liability whatsoever with respect to the Security Deposit except for willful misconduct or negligence. Landlord and Tenant do each hereby release Escrow Agent from any liability for any error of judgment or for any act done or omitted to be done by Escrow Agent in the good faith performance of its duties hereunder and do each hereby indemnify Escrow Agent against, and agree to hold, save, and defend Escrow Agent harmless from, any costs, liabilities, and expenses incurred by Escrow Agent in serving and faithfully discharging its duties and obligations hereunder.

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Form RE120, Georgia Contract for the Lease of Residential Real Property

 

Copyright© 2012 by Orthrus Real Estate Enterprises, LLC. All rights reserved.

Initials: _______ ________ ________ _______

R07022012

In the event a dispute arises between the parties regarding the final disbursement of the Security Deposit, the Escrow Agent may, upon written notice to the parties:

I. disburse the funds based upon a reasonable interpretation of this Lease; or

II. bring an appropriate action or proceeding in a court of competent jurisdiction for leave to deposit the Security Deposit, less the costs and expenses of the interpleader action actually incurred by Escrow Agent, including reasonable attorney fees. If Escrow Agent elects to interplead the Security Deposit, the Escrow Agent shall first give the parties ten (10) banking days’ advance written notice.

8.OTHER CHARGES

In addition to any other rent, security deposit, utility fee or cost of repair herein described, Tenant shall be assessed a charge payable to Landlord within five (5) banking days of notice thereof in the following amounts and under the following circumstances:

a)Late Payment- If any rent payment due hereunder is not received by Landlord within _________ (____) days of the date it is due, Tenant shall pay a late charge in an amount equal to ____% of the amount of such payment, or US$_____________.

b)Dishonored Check- If any check tendered by Tenant or on behalf of Tenant to Landlord or Property Manager is returned to Landlord or Property Manager for insufficient funds or any other reason, Tenant shall pay to the party to whom the check was tendered a service charge in the amount of US$_________. Landlord reserves the right to thereafter request that all future payments be made by money order or certified funds.

c)Re-keying- Landlord may charge a re-key fee in the amount of US$__________ for the replacement of any keys during the term of the Lease or not returned to Landlord at the termination of this Lease.

d)Utility Re-connect Fee- In the event Tenant fails to maintain any utility or service required hereunder through the end of the Lease term, Tenant shall pay Landlord the cost of reconnecting said utility, as well as a one time charge in the amount of US$_____________.

e)Costs of Enforcement of Landlord’s Rights- Should any payment due hereunder not be paid within

_______ days of the date it is due, Landlord shall be entitled to take legal action to dispossess Tenant. Tenant shall be responsible for paying the court costs of such action, regardless of whether or not a court order is issued, or whether or not Tenant is allowed by Landlord to cure and reinstate by paying all amounts owed, unless the action is dismissed due to Landlord default hereunder. An additional administrative fee in the amount of US$_____________ shall be payable by Tenant to Landlord to cover attorney fees and other administrative costs incurred by Landlord for each such dispossessory action filed.

f)Pet Fee- Tenant agrees to pay a non-refundable pet fee in the amount of US$____________ if pets are allowed to occupy the Property. This fee shall be in addition to the cost of any damage caused by Tenant’s pet and shall not be used to offset any charges for the repair of said damage.

9.EARLY TERMINATION

a) By Tenant- Tenant [check one] MAY MAY NOT terminate this Lease prior to the end of the Lease term.

Provided the Landlord has consented to Tenant’s right of early termination by so indicating hereinabove, Tenant may exercise that right by [check all that apply]:

Providing Landlord with no less than ________ (__) days’ prior written notice of Tenant’s intent to

terminate early, signed by all Tenants.

Paying an early termination fee in an amount equal to ________ (__) month’s rent.

Paying an early termination fee in an amount equal to ___% of the total rent due through the end of the original lease term, or US$__________.

All other terms of this Lease shall remain in full force and effect, including, but not limited to, Tenant’s obligation to pay any rents or fees due through the date of Tenant’s early termination of this Lease.

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Form RE120, Georgia Contract for the Lease of Residential Real Property

 

Copyright© 2012 by Orthrus Real Estate Enterprises, LLC. All rights reserved.

Initials: _______ ________ ________ _______

R07022012

Exception for Members of the United States Military Service: The terms of this section regarding early termination may not apply, and the provisions of the Service Members’ Civil Relief Act of 2003, as amended, may control if Tenant provides Landlord with a copy of Tenant’s official orders proving that Tenant has been called to active duty with the United States Armed Services during the term of this Lease; or, Tenant is on active duty with the United States military and Tenant or an immediate family member of Tenant occupying Property has received, during the term of this Lease, permanent change of station orders or temporary duty orders for a period not less than 90 days.

b)By Landlord- Landlord may terminate this Lease prior to the end of the Lease term by:

I. Providing Tenant with no less than sixty (60) days prior written notice of Landlord’s intent to terminate the Lease early; and

II. Provided Tenant has paid all rents and fees due under this Lease at time of Lease termination and is otherwise not in default under this Lease, paying Tenant an early termination fee in the amount of US$____________, which shall be paid to Tenant within thirty (30) days after the early expiration of this Lease. Tenant hereby acknowledges that this early termination fee shall serve as full liquidated damages for any damages Tenant may suffer due to Landlord’s early termination of this Lease.

All other terms of this Lease shall remain in full force and effect, including, but not limited to, Tenant’s obligation to pay any rents or fees due through the date of Landlord’s early termination of this Lease.

10.USE OF PROPERTY

a)People- The Tenant agrees to use the Property as a residential dwelling and for no other purpose. The Tenant agrees to abide by the covenants, agreements, rules and regulations of this Lease, as well as all posted rules and regulations regarding the use of any recreational facilities, common areas, streets, driveways or sidewalks on the Property. It is the responsibility of the Tenant to familiarize himself with and abide by all federal, state, county and local laws, regulations and ordinances, and the rules, regulations and by-laws of any homeowners association or condominium association governing the use of the Property. It is understood that, in addition to the Tenant, ONLY the following people may occupy the rented Property:

_______________________________________________________________________________________

Tenant agrees not to do or to permit any act or practice injurious to the Property, or which may be otherwise prohibited by law.

b) Pets- Pets [check one] are or are NOT allowed under this Lease.

Provided Landlord has consented to pets to occupying the Property by so indicating hereinabove, this consent is limited by the following:

I. Only _______ (____) individual pet(s) is (are) allowed on the Property and are specifically

described as follows:

________________________________/_______ ________________________________/_______

breed/max. predicted weight breed/max. predicted weight

________________________________/_______ ________________________________/_______

breed

/max. predicted weight

breed

/max. predicted weight

II. Tenant shall, at all times, abide by all applicable local laws, the requirements of Landlord’s insurance carrier and association rules and regulations with respect to the keeping of animals or pets, including, but not limited to, leash laws, licensing laws, and laws regarding vaccinations and inoculations. Tenant shall, upon request and within five (5) banking days’ notice, provide Landlord with proof of any current vaccinations applicable to the pet’s species which are required by local law, including, but not limited to, rabies vaccinations.

III. Tenant shall keep pet confined or on a leash when out of doors. Tenant is responsible for all acts of pet or injuries caused by Tenant having a pet on the Property, including, but not limited to, proper clean up and disposal of pet droppings; flea, tick or other pet related pest infestation within the dwelling;

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Form RE120, Georgia Contract for the Lease of Residential Real Property

 

Copyright© 2012 by Orthrus Real Estate Enterprises, LLC. All rights reserved.

Initials: _______ ________ ________ _______

R07022012

damage to the Property indoors and/or out of doors; and public disturbance or nuisance created by Tenant’s pet.

IV. If, in the sole discretion of Landlord or Property Manager, Tenant’s pet becomes an annoyance to the public, then Landlord or Property Manager may, with five (5) days written notice to Tenant, demand the removal of the pet from the Property. If, in the sole discretion of Landlord or Property Manager, Tenant’s pet becomes a threat to public health or safety, then Landlord or Property Manager may demand the removal of the pet from the Property immediately.

11. CONDITION OF PROPERTY

Tenant shall, at all times, maintain the Property in a clean and orderly condition so as not to create waste of or damage to the Property, and shall return the Property to the Landlord in the same condition at the end of the Lease term as it was in at the beginning of the Lease term, normal wear and tear excepted.

a)Initial Inspection of the Property- Prior to commencement of this Lease and Tenant’s occupancy of the Property, Landlord and Tenant shall each, separately or together, conduct an initial walk-through of the Property and complete the attached Rental Property Condition Report. It shall be the responsibility of the Tenant to note any damage to the Property observed during said walk-through if not already indicated on the report by Landlord, and Tenant expressly acknowledges that failure to do so may create liability on the part of the Tenant for any Property damage noted at the end of the Lease term. By taking possession of the Property, Tenant acknowledges that the Property has been received in clean condition and in good order with the exception of any matters noted in the Rental Property Condition Report. Except as otherwise indicated in this Lease, Tenant shall take possession of the Property “as is,” and has not relied upon any promise or representation by Landlord to repair, improve or otherwise alter the Property.

b)Landlord Responsibility for Repairs- It is the Tenant’s responsibility to notify Landlord of any condition or defect which would render the Property unsafe or unfit for use as a residential dwelling, or which, if left unrepaired, could lead to severe damage to the Property. Such conditions shall include, but are not limited to, nonfunctioning smoke detectors, rodent or termite infestation, roof or plumbing leaks, and severe erosion. Landlord shall, within a reasonable amount of time after receiving notice from Tenant, repair any defect which would create a safety or health hazard to the occupants of the Property, would render the Property untenable, or is required under federal, state or local law. Landlord shall not be responsible for any routine maintenance of the Property, except as otherwise indicated herein.

c)Tenant’s Maintenance Responsibilities- Tenant agrees to be responsible for, and to make, at Tenant’s expense, all routine maintenance of the Property. Tenant’s maintenance responsibilities shall include, but not be limited to the following:

I. Unless other indicated herein, and except for Property separately maintained by a condominium or homeowner’s association, all yard maintenance is the responsibility of the Tenant, and the grounds shall be kept neatly mowed and free of debris.

II. It is specifically understood that Tenant will, at Tenant’s expense, keep sinks, lavatories, and commodes in good working order, reporting any initial malfunction within five (5) days of occupancy. III. Tenant shall replace all broken windows and burned-out light bulbs, repairing any damage to screens, interior walls and doors.

IV. Tenant shall be responsible for taking reasonable precautions in extreme cold weather to protect the pipes from freezing.

V. Tenant agrees to report to Landlord any malfunction of, or damage to, electrical, plumbing, heating or air conditioning systems. Tenant is responsible for changing air filters in heating and air conditioning systems every _____ months and reporting any water leaks immediately. Prior to reporting any herein described malfunction, however, the Tenant shall take reasonable steps to confirm that the malfunction is not due to a tripped circuit breaker or blown fuse. Failure to do so may result in a charge to Tenant in the amount of US$____________ for the service call.

VI. Tenant agrees to pay for the cost of all repairs made necessary by negligent or careless use of the Property, including repairs to electrical, plumbing, heating and cooling system, as well as floor coverings, wall coverings and appliances.

VII. Tenant agrees to take reasonable precautions to prevent losses resulting from theft, malicious mischief, or vandalism.

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Form RE120, Georgia Contract for the Lease of Residential Real Property

 

Copyright© 2012 by Orthrus Real Estate Enterprises, LLC. All rights reserved.

Initials: _______ ________ ________ _______

R07022012

d)Final Inspection of the Property- Within five (5) days after the Tenant ceases to occupy the Property (or within a reasonable time, if Tenant vacates the Property without notifying the Landlord), Landlord shall furnish Tenant with a copy of the completed Rental Property Condition Report, indicating any damage to the Property not noted at the initial inspection of the Property for which Tenant shall be held responsible. Tenant shall have the right to inspect the Property within three (3) banking days of receipt of the completed Rental Property Condition Report to confirm or dispute Landlord’s assessment of the Property’s condition. In the event Tenant disputes the accuracy of Landlord’s Rental Property Condition Report, Tenant shall have five

(5) banking days from the receipt of the Rental Property Condition Report to notify the Landlord in writing of which specific items Tenant disputes. All notices delivered as a result of this section shall be delivered in a manner consistent with the section of this Lease entitled “Notices.”

12.RIGHT OF ENTRY

Tenant agrees that Landlord may enter the Property during reasonable hours for the purpose of inspecting the Property and Tenant’s compliance with the terms of this Lease, making repairs, alterations, improvements or additions as Landlord may deem appropriate and showing the Property to prospective purchasers or tenants. Landlord will give Tenant twenty four (24) hours’ advance notice before entering Property, except for in the event of an emergency. Landlord shall have the right to display “For Sale” or “For Rent” signs upon the Property within the last __________ (____) days of the Lease term, and to market the Property for sale or for lease throughout the

entire Lease term. Within the last ___________ (____) days of the Lease term, Landlord [check one] shall or

shall NOT have the right to place a lock box on the Property, during which time Tenant shall continue to be solely responsible for securing Tenant’s valuables. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord to make the Property available to prospective purchasers and tenants during reasonable hours.

13. ALTERATIONS TO THE PROPERTY

Tenant may not make any alterations or additions to the Property without the prior written consent of Landlord. Tenant is forbidden from changing, adding or removing any locks without prior written consent of Landlord. Tenant shall not paint, mark or otherwise deface walls, ceilings, floors, windows, cabinets, woodwork, stone, ironwork, or any other part of the Property, inside or out. Tenant specifically agrees not to damage the walls with screws, nails, glue or tape, though standard picture hooks and curtain or shade brackets shall be allowed. Any alterations or improvements made by Tenant, including fixtures, carpeting, painting, wallpaper, and landscaping, shall become a part of the Property unless otherwise consented to by Landlord in writing. Upon termination of this lease Tenant shall restore the property to its original condition, safety and appearance, ordinary wear and tear excepted, except as to the fixtures, carpeting, painting, wallpaper, shrubs or any other plants which Landlord has accepted. If Tenant fails to do so, Tenant will promptly reimburse Landlord for any expenses required to restore the Property.

14. DAMAGE TO THE PROPERTY NOT CAUSED BY TENANT

If the Property is damaged by fire, flood, toxic environmental hazard, extreme weather or other casualty not due to the negligence of Tenant, Tenant’s invitees, licensees or guests, Landlord shall repair the damage within a reasonable time and rent shall continue unabated unless the casualty renders the Property fully untenable, in which case either party may terminate this Lease and Tenant, on payment of all rent due through the date Property is surrendered, shall not be liable for any further rent but shall be reimbursed the Security Deposit. In the event the Property is rendered only partially untenable by the above described casualty, Tenant shall be entitled to a reduction in the amount of rent proportionate to the amount of Property so damaged until such time as Property has been repaired; provided, however, that this shall not relieve the Landlord of the obligation to complete repairs within a reasonable time.

This Property [check one] has or has NOT been flooded by natural forces, such as excessive rain or an overflow of an established water source, within the five (5) years preceding the date of this Lease. The term “flood” as used in this paragraph shall mean the inundation of water over land or structures not usually covered by it, and shall not include water intrusion caused by a failure of plumbing.

This Property [check one] was or was NOT built prior to 1978. If the Property or any part thereof was built prior to 1978, Tenant acknowledges receipt of the Lead Based Paint Exhibit attached hereto and by this reference made a part hereof and the EPA brochure entitled “Protect Your Family From Lead In Your Home.”

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Form RE120, Georgia Contract for the Lease of Residential Real Property

 

Copyright© 2012 by Orthrus Real Estate Enterprises, LLC. All rights reserved.

Initials: _______ ________ ________ _______

R07022012

Tenant acknowledges that it is Tenant’s responsibility to insure Tenant’s personal property through a comprehensive policy of renter’s hazard insurance. Neither Landlord, nor Property Manager nor Broker shall be liable to Tenant or any party claiming by, through or under Tenant for any damage to personal property stored on the Property, and Tenant does hereby indemnify Landlord, Property Manager and Broker against, and agrees to hold, save, and defend Landlord, Property Manager and Broker harmless from, any costs, liabilities, and expenses incurred as a result of damage to personal property stored on the Property.

15. UTILITIES AND SERVICES

Tenant understands and agrees that the cost of utilities and services shall be paid as follows: [check all that apply]

 

Paid by

Paid by

Optional or

Utility or Service

Tenant

Landlord

Not Required

Electricity

 

 

 

Gas

 

 

 

Water

 

 

 

Sewer

 

 

 

Waste removal

 

 

 

Telephone

 

 

 

Yard and Lawn Maintenance

 

 

 

Cable

 

 

 

Pest (other than termite or rodents) Control

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other: _________________________________

 

 

 

Other: _________________________________

 

 

 

Any utilities or services required to be maintained by Tenant must be transferred or connected in Tenant’s name within ___________ (____) days of commencement of this Lease.

16. USE OF PARKING

Tenant shall park motor vehicles in areas designated by Landlord and no other areas. Any vehicle parked on the Property shall bear evidence of current license and registration, and no recreational vehicle, boat, motor home, trailer or inoperable vehicle of any kind shall be permitted to be parked on the Property. Any vehicle not in compliance with this section may be towed at Tenant’s expense.

17. ADDITIONAL USE RESTRICTIONS

The following rules apply to Tenant and Tenant’s invitees, guests and licensees:

a)Tenant shall not operate heavy equipment, play loud music or create any other condition which may constitute a nuisance or disrupt the quiet enjoyment of neighbors in the surrounding area.

b)Tenant shall not make use of portable heaters or air conditioning units without the written permission of Landlord.

c)Tenant will neither store nor dump any environmentally hazardous or combustible substances on the Property, except that Tenant may store normal household goods in amounts necessary for normal household use.

d)The possession of any illegal substance, stolen goods or other contraband on the Property is strictly forbidden.

18. SUBORDINATION

This Lease is subject and subordinate to the lien of all mortgages now or at any time hereafter placed on any part of Landlord's property which includes the Property, to extensions or renewals thereof, and to all advances now or hereafter made on the security thereof. Tenant agrees, upon request, to execute such further instruments evidencing such subordination as Landlord may request, and if Tenant fails to do so, Landlord is empowered to do so in the name of the Tenant.

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Form RE120, Georgia Contract for the Lease of Residential Real Property

 

Copyright© 2012 by Orthrus Real Estate Enterprises, LLC. All rights reserved.

Initials: _______ ________ ________ _______

R07022012

19. LIMITATION OF LANDLORD'S LIABILITY

The term "Landlord," as used in this Lease, so far as covenants or obligations on the part of Landlord are concerned, shall be limited to mean and include only the Landlord or Landlords, who, at the time in question, own the Property. In the event of any transfer or transfers of ownership of the Property, the Landlord herein named (and in case of any subsequent transfers or conveyances, the then Landlord) shall be, from and after the date of such transfers and conveyances, freed and relieved of all liability with respect to the performance of any covenants or obligations on the part of Landlord contained in this Lease to be performed after the transfer. Without further agreement, the new owner of the Property shall be deemed to have assumed and agreed to observe and perform any and all obligations in this Lease. Landlord may transfer his interest in the Property without the consent of Tenant and such transfer or subsequent transfer shall not be deemed a violation on Landlord's part of any of the terms and conditions of this Lease. Landlord or transferor shall remain and continue to be liable for any performance or payment which shall have accrued or become owing during such Landlord's or transferor's tenure as Landlord hereunder.

20. INDEMNIFICATION OF LANDLORD

The Tenant shall not do or permit any act upon the Property which may subject the Landlord to any liability by reason of any illegal business or conduct upon the Property, or by reason of any violation of law or of any legal requirement of public authority, but shall exercise such control over the Property as to fully protect the Landlord. Notwithstanding that joint or concurrent liability may be imposed upon the Landlord by statute, ordinance, rule, regulations, or order, the Tenant shall indemnify the Landlord against any liability or expense of any nature due to the following:

a)Any breach of any covenant in this Lease required to be performed by the Tenant;

b)Any damage to person or property occasioned by the Tenant's use and occupancy of the Property or by any use or occupancy of the Property which the Tenant may permit its guests, invitees and/or licensees; and

c)Injury to any person, including death resulting at any time therefrom, occurring in or about the Property and on the sidewalks adjacent to the Property. If the Tenant is required to defend any action or proceeding pursuant to any such occurrence to which the Landlord is made a party, the Landlord shall be entitled to appear, defend, or otherwise take part in the matter involved, at its election, by counsel of its own choosing, providing such action by the Landlord does not limit or make void any liability of any insurer of the Landlord or Tenant hereunder in respect to the claim or matter in question. The Tenant's liability under this section shall be reduced by the net proceeds collected from any insurance taken out by the Tenant to cover losses from the events herein described.

21. DEFAULT

A party shall be in default if he or she breaches any term of this Lease. Except as otherwise stated herein, neither Landlord nor Tenant shall be deemed to be in default hereunder, however, until and unless such party has been given written notice of its failure to comply with the terms of this Lease and thereafter does not cure such failure within three (3) banking days after receipt of such notice.

a)Tenant’s Default- Tenant’s default under any of the terms of this Lease may result in Landlord’s termination of this Lease, together with Landlord’s exercise of all rights and remedies available under the law, including, but not limited to, dispossessory actions, Tenant’s forfeiture of security deposits and law suits for damages. Tenant covenants that Tenant has adequate financial resources to lease the Property. Tenant does not contemplate the filing of any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings, or any other proceeding for the relief of debtors in general, and Tenant acknowledges that Tenant’s filing of a bankruptcy petition shall constitute an additional event of default hereunder, at which time this Lease shall immediately and automatically terminate with no right to cure.

b)Landlord’s Default- If the Landlord should default on any of the provisions of this Lease, due to no fault of the Tenant, then Tenant shall be entitled, as Tenant’s sole and exclusive remedy, to terminate this Lease, be reimbursed for Tenant’s initial Security Deposit, and be paid a fee equal to the early termination fee (if any) described in Section 9(b)ii herein as full liquidated damages.

c)Waiver- All rights accorded to Landlord by this Lease shall be cumulative and in addition to any laws which currently exist or may exist in the future. Any failure by Landlord to exercise any rights under this Lease shall not act as waiver of those or any other rights, and shall not act as a bar to Landlord’s future enforcement of those rights. No statement or promise by Landlord as to tenancy, repairs, and amount of rent

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Form RE120, Georgia Contract for the Lease of Residential Real Property

 

Copyright© 2012 by Orthrus Real Estate Enterprises, LLC. All rights reserved.

Initials: _______ ________ ________ _______

R07022012

to be paid, or any other terms shall be binding unless it is put in a writing signed by Landlord and made a specific part of this Lease.

22. BROKERAGE

By signing below, all parties represented by a Broker acknowledge that no Broker in this transaction shall owe any duty to Tenant or Landlord greater than what is set forth in their brokerage engagements and the Brokerage Relationships in Real Estate Transactions Act, O.C.G.A. § 10-6A-1 et. seq and further:

a)Landlord and Tenant each hereby represents and warrants to the other that he/she/they have not dealt with any real estate Broker, agent or salesperson (other than Property Manager, Landlord’s Broker or Tenant’s Broker, as hereinafter defined) so as to create any legal right or claim in any such Broker, agent or salesperson for a rental commission or similar fee or compensation with respect to the negotiation and/or consummation of this Lease. Tenant and Landlord acknowledge that they are not represented by a Broker unless they have signed a brokerage agreement with said Broker. If any party hereto is not represented by a Broker, that party acknowledges full responsibility for protecting his/ her/their own interests.

b)Any commission or other compensation due to a Broker shall be paid according to the terms of a separate agreement between Broker and Tenant, Broker and Landlord, or both.

c)Landlord and Tenant have been advised and expressly acknowledge their obligation to conduct a thorough investigation, or to obtain independent professional advice, with respect to any concerns they may have regarding the condition of the Property and the surrounding neighborhood, including, but not limited to, any structural, safety, environmental, financial, tax, legal or health concerns, or issues regarding the surrounding community, future or current real estate development, or municipal services offered to local residents. Tenant and Landlord expressly acknowledge that Broker is not an expert in any of these areas and has given no advice nor made any representations in regard thereto upon which Tenant or Landlord have relied. All parties hereby release any Broker and any affiliated agent and employee from any cost, expense or liability that may result from their reliance on any perceived advice given with respect to the foregoing.

d)Material Relationships- Neither the Broker nor Broker’s affiliated licensees have a material relationship with Landlord or Tenant except as follows: _____________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

.

e)Tenant’s Broker- The Tenant’s Broker identified on the signature page of this Lease is the Broker assisting the Tenant, regardless of whether the Tenant is a customer or a client as defined under Georgia law. It includes the agent or agents of the Broker who are involved in this particular transaction. The Tenant’s Broker is [check one]:

I. representing the Tenant as a client under a written brokerage agreement; or II. representing the Tenant as a customer, performing only ministerial acts; or

III. acting as a dual agent, with responsibilities to both Landlord and Tenant, as described more fully below; or

IV. acting as a designated agent, with responsibilities to both Landlord and Tenant, as described more fully below.

f)Landlord’s Broker- The Landlord’s Broker identified on the signature page of this Lease shall refer collectively to all persons assisting the Landlord, regardless of whether the Landlord is a customer or client as defined under Georgia law. It includes the agent or agents of the Broker who are involved in this particular transaction. The Landlord’s Broker is NOT the Property Manager unless Landlord’s Broker has also signed as Property Manager. The Landlord’s Broker is [check one]:

I. representing the Landlord as a client under a written brokerage agreement; or II. representing the Landlord as a customer, performing only ministerial acts; or

III. acting as a dual agent, with responsibilities to both Landlord and Tenant, as described more fully below; or

IV. acting as a designated agent, with responsibilities to both Landlord and Tenant, as described more fully below.

g)Dual Agent- "Dual agent" means a Broker who simultaneously has a client relationship with both landlord and tenant in the same real estate transaction. O.C.G.A. §10-6A-3(10). By checking the dual agent box above, the parties acknowledge that they have consented to a dual agency and acknowledge that their interests may sometimes be adverse. If the parties have agreed to allow a Broker to act as a dual agent, that

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Form RE120, Georgia Contract for the Lease of Residential Real Property

 

Copyright© 2012 by Orthrus Real Estate Enterprises, LLC. All rights reserved.

Initials: _______ ________ ________ _______

R07022012

Broker will not disclose to another party any information a client has asked the Broker to keep confidential, or which would negatively affect that party’s bargaining position, unless the disclosure is required by law.

h)Designated Agent- "Designated agent" means one or more licensees affiliated with a Broker who are assigned by the Broker to represent solely one client to the exclusion of all other clients in the same transaction and to the exclusion of all other licensees affiliated with the Broker. O.C.G.A. §10-6A-3(9). By checking the designated agent box above, the parties acknowledge that they have consented to a designated agency and acknowledge that ____________________________________________________ will work exclusively with Tenant as Tenant’s designated agent and

__________________________________________________ will work exclusively with the Landlord as Landlord’s designated agent.

i)

Landlord [check one] IS or IS NOT a Georgia real estate licensee.

23. ASSIGNMENT/SUBLEASE

The Tenant covenants not to assign or sublet the Property without permission of the Landlord. No additional occupants other than those noted above are allowed without Landlord’s express written permission.

24. NOTICES

Any notice, request or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier (such as United Parcel Service or Federal Express), sent by facsimile, sent by electronic mail (“email”) or mailed by United States registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid and addressed to each party at its address as set forth below. Any such notice shall be considered given on the date of such hand or courier delivery, confirmed facsimile transmission, deposit with such overnight courier for next business day delivery, or deposit in the United States mail, but the time period (if any is provided herein) in which to respond to such notice shall commence on the date of hand or overnight courier delivery or on the date received following deposit in the United States mail as provided above. Rejection or other refusal to accept or inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice. By giving at least five (5) banking days’ prior written notice thereof, any party may from time to time and at any time change its mailing address hereunder. Any notice of any party may be given by or to such party’s counsel or Broker. The parties’ respective mailing and email addresses for notice purposes are indicated after the parties’ signatures below. Telephone numbers are given for convenience of reference only. Notice by telephone shall not be effective.

25. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

The Tenant and Landlord covenant and agree with each other that:

a)The provisions of this Lease shall extend to and be binding on the respective heirs, executors, administrators and successors of each party hereto;

b)If any provision of this Lease is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Lease shall nonetheless remain in full force and effect;

c)Time is of the essence of this Lease;

d)The section headings appearing in this Lease are for convenience of reference only and are not intended, to any extent and for any purpose, to limit or define the text of any section or any subsection hereof;

e)This Lease, including any Exhibits attached hereto, contain the entire agreement between the parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof and fully supersede all prior written or oral agreements and understandings between the parties pertaining to such subject matter;

f)Tenant waives all rights of homestead exemption in the Property;

g)This Lease shall be governed by and interpreted under the laws of the State of Georgia;

h)Definitions:

I. Banking Days: Monday through Friday, excluding federal holidays;

II. Broker: "Broker" means any individual or entity issued a broker's real estate license by the Georgia Real Estate Commission pursuant to O.C.G.A. § 43-40. The term "Broker" includes the Broker's affiliated licensees except where the context would otherwise indicate;

III. Inspection: Includes any and all inspections regardless of whether by the Tenant individually or by a licensed (where required by law) or other third party inspector selected by Tenant;

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Form RE120, Georgia Contract for the Lease of Residential Real Property

 

Copyright© 2012 by Orthrus Real Estate Enterprises, LLC. All rights reserved.

Initials: _______ ________ ________ _______

R07022012

Document Attributes

Fact Name Description
Form Purpose and Creation The RE 120 form is a standardized lease contract for residential real estate in Georgia, designed to outline the agreement between a landlord and tenant for the rental of a property.
Legal Framework This lease agreement is governed by Georgia law, reflecting the state's specific regulatory requirements for residential property rentals.
Key Components The form includes critical sections such as property description, lease term and renewal options, possession delivery, rent payment schedule, security deposit details, and property management specifics.
Property Management Clause Landlords have the discretion to engage property managers to enforce lease terms, with tenants to be notified of any changes in property management within five banking days.
Security Deposit and Early Termination Policies Details surrounding the handling of security deposits, including their return, and policies on early lease termination by either party are explicitly outlined to protect both landlord and tenant rights.

How to Fill Out Re 120

Filling out the RE 120 form, a Georgia Contract for the Lease of Residential Real Property, is a crucial step in formalizing the agreement between a landlord and a tenant. The form outlines the terms and conditions under which a property is rented, including details about the property itself, the lease term, payment obligations, and maintenance responsibilities, among others. Once this document is properly completed and signed, it creates a legally binding contract that helps protect the interests of both the landlord and the tenant throughout the duration of the lease. The instructions below will guide you through the process of filling out the form accurately.

  1. Enter the date of the lease agreement in the space provided at the beginning of the document.
  2. In the space provided, write the full names of the landlord ("Landlord") and the tenant ("Tenant").
  3. For the "Property Leased" section, provide the complete address of the residential dwelling. If the specific legal description of the property is attached, check the corresponding box.
  4. In the "Term of Lease" section, specify the initial term of the lease by indicating the number of months, the start date, and the end date.
  5. For the "Renewal of Lease" section, check the appropriate box to indicate whether the lease will renew on a month-to-month basis or for a specified number of days. Fill in the rental rate increase and the new monthly rent, if applicable.
  6. If the lease includes a provision for termination notification, enter the required number of days for written notice prior to the lease’s expiration.
  7. Under "Delivery of Possession by Landlord," indicate the number of days within which the landlord must deliver possession or allow the tenant to cancel the lease.
  8. In the "Property Management" section, provide details regarding the property manager if applicable, including how the tenant will be informed of any changes.
  9. For the "Rent" section, enter the monthly rental amount, the due date for rent payments each month, and the address to which rent payments should be sent.
  10. In the "Security Deposit" subsection, state whether a security deposit has been paid, the total amount due, and the timeframe for payment. Specify the details of the escrow agent if applicable.
  11. Detail any circumstances under which additional charges, such as late fees or utility re-connect fees, may apply in the "Other Charges" section.
  12. For the "Early Termination" section, specify the conditions under which either party may terminate the lease early, including any associated fees.
  13. Clarify the permissible uses of the property in the "Use of Property" section, including occupancy limits and pet policies.
  14. Complete the "Condition of Property" section by agreeing to the initial inspection terms, repair responsibilities, and maintenance obligations.
  15. Both the landlord and the tenant must initial each page and sign the final page of the form, acknowledging their agreement to the terms outlined in the contract.

After completing all steps and ensuring that all information is accurate, the landlord and tenant should review the form together, initial each page, and sign the final page to validate the contract. It's beneficial for both parties to keep a copy of the signed agreement for their records.

More About Re 120

  1. What exactly is the RE 120 form?

    The RE 120 form is a legally binding document known as the Georgia Contract for the Lease of Residential Real Property. It outlines the agreement between a landlord and tenant for the rental of residential property in Georgia, specifying the terms and conditions of the lease, including details about the property, lease duration, payment of rent, security deposit, and other relevant clauses.

  2. How does one initiate a lease using the RE 120 form?

    To initiate a lease using the RE 120 form, both the landlord and tenant must fill out the form with accurate information, including the date of the agreement, names of the parties involved, description of the leased property, term of the lease, rental amount, and other pertinent details. Both parties should thoroughly review the agreement, ensure understanding and agreement on all terms, and then sign the document to make it official.

  3. Can the lease be renewed automatically?

    Yes, according to the RE 120 form, the lease can be automatically renewed under the conditions specified. This could be on a month-to-month basis or for a fixed term of days, with prior agreement on the rental rate increase. However, if either party does not wish to renew the lease, written notice must be provided to the other party at least thirty days before the lease's expiration.

  4. What happens if the property is not ready for occupancy at the start of the lease?

    If the property is not ready for occupancy at the beginning of the lease term, the lease remains in effect, but the rent will be proportionally abated until the landlord can deliver possession of the property. If possession isn't delivered within the agreed number of days after the lease starts, the tenant has the right to cancel the lease through written notice. The cancellation limits the tenant's remedy to the return of any prepaid rent or deposit.

  5. Are pets allowed on the property under this lease?

    Pets may or may not be allowed on the property under this lease, based on the landlord’s discretion and consent indicated in the lease document. If pets are allowed, there may be restrictions such as the number of pets, breed, weight limits, and compliance with local laws. A non-refundable pet fee is also applicable, and this fee does not cover damages caused by the pet.

  6. What are the tenant's responsibilities regarding the condition of the property?

    Tenants are required to maintain the property in a clean and orderly condition, manage routine maintenance at their expense, and report any significant defects or unsafe conditions to the landlord. This includes tasks like yard maintenance, keeping sinks and lavatories in good working order, and replacing broken windows or light bulbs. They’re also responsible for damages beyond normal wear and tear provoked by negligent use of the property.

  7. How is the security deposit handled and returned?

    The security deposit must be paid by the tenant within a designated period after signing the lease and deposited by the landlord in either an interest or non-interest bearing account. Upon lease termination, if the tenant has fulfilled all monetary obligations and the property is in good condition, the deposit will be returned within thirty days via first-class mail. The landlord may withhold amounts for unpaid rent, repairs, or other fees as stipulated in the lease.

Common mistakes

Filling out a Re 120 form for leasing residential property in Georgia requires attention to detail and understanding of the lease terms. Missteps in completing this form can lead to misunderstandings or legal issues between landlords and tenants. Below are six common mistakes people make when filling out the Re 120 form:

  1. Not specifying the lease term accurately: It's crucial to clearly state the beginning and ending dates of the lease term to avoid any ambiguity about the duration of the tenancy. Omitting or inaccurately specifying these dates can lead to disputes regarding when the tenant is supposed to vacate the property.
  2. Incomplete property description: Failing to provide a full and accurate description of the leased property, including its address and any additional details if the ‘Legal Description Exhibit’ box is checked, can result in confusion regarding what parts of the property the tenant is entitled to occupy and use.
  3. Incorrect rent and security deposit amounts: Misstating the rent or security deposit amounts can lead to legal complications. Ensuring these figures are correct and agreed upon in the lease prevents disputes over financial obligations.
  4. Omission of renewal and termination terms: Neglecting to include or inaccurately detailing the lease's renewal and termination provisions can result in misunderstandings towards the lease's end. These terms cover conditions under which the lease may be renewed or terminated, including notice periods and any applicable fees.
  5. Failure to address the condition of the property: Not performing an initial inspection or properly documenting the property's condition at the lease's start may cause disagreements over damages or maintenance responsibilities. Both parties benefit from a well-documented account of the property's initial state.
  6. Lack of clarity on tenant and property manager responsibilities: Failing to clearly outline the duties and responsibilities of the tenant and the property manager, particularly in areas such as maintenance, pet policies, and use of the property, can lead to conflicts. It is essential that these responsibilities are understood and agreed upon from the outset.

Avoiding these mistakes requires thorough review and understanding of the Re 120 form and open communication between the landlord and tenant. This ensures a clear, legally binding agreement that protects the interests of both parties.

Documents used along the form

When navigating the leasing process, particularly with a focus on the Georgia Contract for the Lease of Residential Real Property (RE120 form), individuals often encounter a variety of essential documents. Recognizing the purpose and requirements of these forms can greatly facilitate a smooth leasing transaction.

  • Rental Application Form: This document collects comprehensive information on prospective tenants, including employment history, income, and references to assess their suitability for the lease.
  • Security Deposit Receipt: Upon receiving a security deposit, landlords provide this receipt to document the amount paid, outlining terms for its return or deductions at the end of the lease.
  • Property Condition Report: Completed at move-in and move-out, this form records the property’s condition, helping to determine responsibility for any damages or changes during the lease.
  • Lease Renewal Agreement: For tenants who wish to extend their lease beyond the original term, this document outlines the terms of the renewal, including any changes in rent or other conditions.
  • Notice of Non-Renewal: Should either party decide not to renew the lease, this written notice communicates the intent to terminate the agreement at the end of its current term.
  • Eviction Notice: In the event of lease violations or failure to pay rent, landlords use this formal notice to initiate the eviction process, providing tenants with a clear timeline to remedy the issue or vacate.
  • Property Management Agreement: When landlords employ the services of property managers, this contract specifies the manager’s duties, compensation, and terms of engagement for overseeing the rental property.

Understanding these documents and their roles in the leasing process can empower both landlords and tenants to navigate their legal responsibilities and rights more effectively. Ensuring all relevant forms are properly completed and maintained can lead to a more positive and structured leasing experience.

Similar forms

  • Rental Application: Similar to the initial sections of Form RE120, a rental application collects basic information about the prospective tenant and landlord. It establishes the groundwork for the relationship, just as the RE120 does by detailing the parties involved, albeit without creating a binding agreement for property lease.

  • Property Management Agreement: This document outlines the relationship between a property owner and a property manager, closely mirroring the segment of the RE120 that discusses the possibility of engaging a Property Manager. Both documents specify terms under which property management operations are conducted, including responsibilities such as rent collection, maintenance, and handling of security deposits.

  • Lease Renewal Agreement: Form RE120 includes a clause about lease renewal options, setting a structure similar to what a lease renewal agreement would encompass. This agreement, as sketched within RE120, provides for the extension of the lease under agreed terms, often including rent adjustment and continuation of previous conditions, unless otherwise specified.

  • Security Deposit Receipt: Sections of Form RE120 detailing the handling of security deposits reflect the purpose of a security deposit receipt. Both documents must track the amount, storage, and terms under which the deposit can be used or is refundable, including timelines for return and conditions for retention by the landlord for repairs or unpaid rent.

  • Early Termination Agreement: Form RE120 addresses the conditions under which the lease can be terminated early by either the tenant or the landlord, similar to an Early Termination Agreement. This includes notice requirements and, in some cases, early termination fees, maintaining the rights and expectations of both parties regarding dissolving the lease agreement prematurely.

Dos and Don'ts

When it comes to filling out the RE 120 form, a Georgia Contract for the Lease of Residential Real Property, there are several dos and don'ts that can make the process smoother and ensure that the lease agreement is clear, comprehensive, and legally sound. Below are essential tips to guide you through this process.

Do:

  • Read the entire form carefully before filling it out. Understanding each section will help you provide accurate and complete information, preventing potential disputes or misunderstandings in the future.

  • Include all relevant details in the "Property Leased" section to clearly identify the premises. If an attached Legal Description Exhibit is referenced, make sure it is thorough and precise.

  • Clearly specify the lease term under "Term of Lease," including both the start and end dates, to avoid any confusion about the duration of the agreement.

  • Ensure that the "Renewal of Lease" section matches your intentions for the property post-lease term. Whether it involves automatic renewal or termination, clear terms help prevent last-minute conflicts.

  • Fill out the "Security Deposit" section accurately, ensuring that the amount, due date, and holding details are agreed upon and well-documented to protect both parties’ interests.

  • Detail the conditions under "Use of Property" and "Condition of Property" to outline the tenant's responsibilities clearly, setting expectations for property usage and maintenance.

  • Sign and date the form correctly and have all parties involved do the same. A properly executed lease is a binding legal document that enforces the agreement's terms.

Don't:

  • Leave any sections incomplete. An incomplete form can lead to ambiguities that might require legal intervention to resolve.

  • Ignore the specifics of rent details under "Rent" and "Other Charges." Avoiding or glossing over these sections can cause disputes over financial obligations later on.

  • Forget to specify rules regarding "Early Termination" and "Security Deposits." These are crucial for protecting your rights and financial interests during and after the lease term.

  • Skip the inspection and condition report before the tenant moves in. Failing to document the property's initial condition can make it difficult to assess any potential damage or necessary repairs at the end of the lease.

  • Overlook local laws or regulations. It is imperative to ensure that the lease agreement complies with all relevant federal, state, and local laws to avoid legal issues.

  • Assume verbal agreements will be honored. All agreements, changes, or special permissions should be documented in writing within the lease to ensure they are enforceable.

  • Delay in providing or requesting any notices related to the lease (e.g., renewal, termination, maintenance requests). Timeliness in communication can prevent many common lease-related issues.

Misconceptions

Understanding legal documents like the Georgia Contract for the Lease of Residential Real Property, commonly referred to as the RE120 form, requires attention to detail. However, several misconceptions about this form can lead to confusion and misunderstanding among both landlords and tenants. Highlighting these misconceptions can pave the way for clearer agreements and smoother lease relations. Here are four common misconceptions:

  • Transfer of Property Ownership: One common misunderstanding is that signing the RE120 lease form might somehow transfer ownership interest in the property to the tenant. The RE120 explicitly states that the lease "is not intended to create an estate for years or transfer any ownership interest in the Property to Tenant.” It solely establishes the landlord-tenant relationship, granting the tenant the right to occupy the property under defined conditions.
  • Automatic Lease Renewal: Another misconception involves the lease's renewal terms. People often think that the lease will not renew automatically. However, the form provides landlords and tenants the option to have the lease renew automatically, either on a month-to-month basis or for a specified term of days, unless one party notifies the other of their intent not to renew at least thirty (30) days before the current lease's expiration.
  • Security Deposits and Last Month's Rent: There is a false belief that the security deposit can be applied as the last month's rent. The RE120 form specifies that the security deposit cannot be used for any other purpose without both parties' agreement. It is primarily intended to secure against damages or unpaid rent. Misuse of these funds by the tenant could lead to disputes or deductions from the deposit for repairs and other lease violations.
  • Responsibility for Repairs: Lastly, there's often confusion about who is responsible for repairs and maintenance. While the landlord must maintain the property's habitability, including significant repairs not caused by the tenant's negligence, the RE120 form also outlines specific tenant responsibilities. For example, tenants might be responsible for minor repairs, maintaining yard cleanliness, and preventing damage. Failure to understand these responsibilities can lead to unwarranted expectations and disagreements.

Clarifying these misconceptions can significantly contribute to more harmonious landlord-tenant relationships and ensure that both parties fully understand their rights and obligations under the RE120 lease agreement.

Key takeaways

Understanding the details of a lease can be a crucial part of ensuring a positive rental experience. For tenants and landlords entering into a residential lease in Georgia, specific elements of the RE 120 form play a significant role in defining the terms of their agreement. Below are ten key takeaways from the RE 120 form that are worth highlighting:

  • The lease creates a landlord-tenant relationship without transferring ownership rights to the tenant.
  • It specifies the property being leased, either through a direct address or an attached legal description.
  • The lease term is defined, including start and end dates, with provisions for renewal and how to handle rent increases.
  • If the leased property is not ready by the start date, the rent is adjusted accordingly until the landlord can deliver possession.
  • Details regarding property management are included, indicating how and when a property manager might be involved in enforcing lease terms.
  • Rent payment requirements are outlined, including the amount, due dates, and where payments should be sent.
  • An in-depth explanation of the security deposit policy covers payment, holding, deductions for damages, and return procedures.
  • Additional charges beyond rent can include late fees, charges for dishonored checks, and fees related to pets or property damage.
  • Provisions for early termination by either party are explained, including notices required and any associated fees.
  • The use of the property is defined, detailing who can live there, the policy on pets, and the responsibilities of the tenant towards maintaining the property.

For both landlords and tenants, it is vital to read and understand each section of the RE 120 form. This ensures that both parties are fully aware of their rights and responsibilities, leading to a more harmonious leasing relationship. Paying close attention to the details of this form can prevent misunderstandings and disputes down the line, making the leasing process smoother for everyone involved.

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